Iingoma ezi-10 ezilungileyo kakhulu zanamhlanje

Iyaqwalaselwa "Ixesha langoku"Ukuya kwixesha (ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba nasekuqaleni kwamashumi amabini) apho intshukumo yavela kuncwadi olunelo gama; Ukuba yimibongo Uhlobo loncwadi oluphambili kunye nolona tshintsho, kuba amagcisa afuna ukubonisa ubuchule obungakumbi, ngeethoni ezibonisa ukungakhathali, ulwimi oluhlaziyiweyo ngakumbi (kunye nemetric) kunye nokugxininisa kwinkcubeko apho ukubonwa kobuzwe kubonakala ngamehlo ahlukeneyo.

Ngelo xesha, kwavela imibongo emininzi yala maxesha ethi namhlanje iyaqhubeka ukonwabela ukuthandwa kakhulu, njengaleyo siyibandakanyileyo kolu qulunqo. Ngokuqinisekileyo amanye amagama avakala ngathi aqhelekile kuwe ukuba uyazi imibongo, okanye nokuba awuyazi, ukusukela oko URubén Darío, ethathwa njengeyona nto iphambili ekuboniseni intshukumo, ligama ekufanele ukuba ulivile kube kanye.

Imibongo yale mihla ongenakuyiphosa

Ngokucacileyo ukuba URubén Darío enye ye uninzi lweembongi ezibalaseleyo zala maxesha, kuye kongezwa kancinci ngemisebenzi yakhe (imibongo emithathu ukuba ichaneke). Nangona kunjalo, unokuyonwabela imibhalo ye UJosé Martí, u-Antonio Machado, uSalvador Díaz Mirón, uRamón López Velarde kunye noDelmira Agustín.

1. Kwaye ndikukhangele ngeedolophu ...

Kwaye bendikufuna ezidolophini,
Kwaye ndakukhangela emafini
Kwaye ufumane umphefumlo wakho
Ndavula iinyibiba ezininzi, iinyibiba eziluhlaza.

Kwaye abo balusizi belila bandixelela:
Owu, intlungu ephilayo!
Umphefumlo wakho kudala waphila
Kwinyibiba emthubi!

Kodwa ndixelele ukuba kunjani?
Andinawo na umphefumlo wam esifubeni sam?
Izolo ndidibene nawe
Kwaye umphefumlo endinawo apha ayingowam

Umbhali: José Martí

2. eCaupolicán

Yinto eyoyikekayo eyabonwa luhlanga oludala;
Isiqu somthi esomeleleyo egxalabeni leentshatsheli
Ukhohlakele kwaye unobundlobongela
Sebenzisa ingalo kaHercules okanye ingalo kaSamson.

Iinwele zakhe zizele isigcina-ntloko, isifuba sakhe sokuba isigcina-sifuba,
Ngaba eli gorha, elinokuvela eArauco kuloo mmandla,
I-Spearman yehlathi, uNimrod ozingela bonke,
ukutshabalalisa inkunzi yenkomo okanye ukukrwitsha ingonyama.

Wahamba, wahamba, wahamba. Wabona ukukhanya kwemini,
emva kwemini wambona, wabona ubusuku obubandayo,
kwaye uhlala usisiqu somthi ngasemva kwititan.
"El Toqui, el Toqui!" Kukhala abantu abashukunyiswayo.
Wahamba, wahamba, wahamba. Ukusa kuthi "Kwanele",
kunye nebunzi eliphezulu leCaupolican enkulu yaphakanyiswa

Umbhali: URubén Darío

3. Okubulalayo

Usikelelekile umthi ongenakubuthathaka,
Kwaye ngakumbi ilitye elilukhuni, kuba alisaziva,
kuba akukho ntlungu inkulu kunaleyo yokuba usaphila,
okanye usizi olungaphezu kokwazi ubomi.

Ukubakho, nokungazi nto, nokungabinanjongo,
kunye noloyiko lokuba, kunye noloyiko oluzayo ...

Kwaye uloyiko lokufa ngomso,
kwaye uve ubunzima ubomi kunye nesithunzi kunye
into esingayaziyo kwaye kunzima ukuyikrokrela,
kunye nenyama ehendwayo kunye neebhendi zayo ezintsha
Ingcwaba elilindelwe ziimbali zalo,
Kwaye ndingazi ukuba siyaphi
kwaye sivelaphi ...!

Umbhali: URubén Darío

4. Imemori yobuntwana

Imvakwemini ebandayo emdaka
ebusika. Amakhwenkwe esikolo
bafunda. Monotony
yemvula emva kweefestile.

Yiklasi. Kwipowusta
UKayin uboniswa
Imbacu noAbheli bafile,
ecaleni kwebala elibomvu ngokungqombela.

Ngelizwi elivakalisiweyo nelize
kududuma utitshala, ixhego
Ndinxibe kakubi, ndibhityile kwaye ndomile,
ephethe incwadi ngesandla.

Ikwayara yabantwana iphela
isifundo siyacula:
«Iwaka eliphindwe ngekhulu, ikhulu lamawaka;
Iwaka eliphindwe kaliwaka, lesigidi ».

Imvakwemini ebandayo emdaka
ebusika. Amakhwenkwe esikolo
bafunda. Monotony
yemvula kwiifestile.

Umbhali: UAntonio Machado

5. Ndiphupha iindlela

Ndihamba ngeendlela eziphuphayo
emva kwemini. Iinduli
igolide, imithi eluhlaza,
i-oki enothuli! ...
Iyaphi indlela?
Ndiyacula, umhambi
ecaleni kwendlela ...
(Ngenjikalanga)
"Kwintliziyo yam bendinayo
iliva lomdla;
Ndikwazile ukuyikrazula ngenye imini:
"Andisayiva intliziyo yam."

Kwaye yonke intsimi okomzuzwana
uhlala esisidenge, elusizi,
ukucamngca. Umoya uyavakala
kwimingcunube yomlambo.

Imva kwemini iba mnyama;
kunye nendlela ejikelezayo
kwaye ubuthathaka obuthathaka
kusibekele kwaye kunyamalale.

Ingoma yam iyalila kwakhona:
“Ameva abukhali egolide,
ngubani onokukuva
ubethelelwe entliziyweni ”.

Umbhali: UAntonio Machado

6. Ijikelezisa

Njengenja ekhothayo
isandla senkosi yakhe,
uloyiko luthambisa ubungqongqo
ngeenyembezi endiziphalazayo;
vumela ukungazi
ezulwini kulungile oko kunako.

Mna, ngebunzi lam liphezulu kakhulu,
enesibindi sokundenzakalisa ngombane
Ndizokunyamezela ndinganikezeli
isaqhwithi esihlasela mna.

Musa ukulinda kwimfesane yakho
loo nto ayiguquki:
Ndiya kuba likhoboka ngenkani
kodwa hayi ngentando.

Ilize lam
ayihambelani nendima ebalulekileyo.
Undithobe? Naphambi koko
ojika loo mini ucime.

Ukuba bendiyingelosi, ngendiyiyo
Ingelosi ebalaseleyo uLuzbel.
Indoda yentliziyo
ungaze unikezele kububi.

Umbhali: USalvador Diaz Mirón

7. Dade, ndenze kukhala ...

UFuensanta:
Ndinike zonke iinyembezi zolwandle.
Amehlo am omile kwaye ndiyahlupheka
umnqweno omkhulu wokulila.

Andazi nokuba ndibuhlungu ngomphefumlo
wemka abathembekileyo bam
okanye ngenxa yokuba iintliziyo zethu zibunile
soze abekho emhlabeni kunye.

Ndililise dade
kunye nokuhlonela ubuKristu
yesandla sakho esingenamthungo
sula iinyembezi endikhala ngazo
ixesha elikrakra lobomi bam obungenamsebenzi.

UFuensanta:
Ngaba uyalwazi ulwandle?
Bathi incinci kakhulu kwaye ayinzulu
kunokuba uzisole.

Andazi nokuba kutheni ndifuna ukulila:
mhlawumbi kungenxa yokuzisola endikufihlayo,
mhlawumbi ngenxa yokunxanelwa kwam okungapheliyo ukuthanda.

Usisi:
ndinike zonke iinyembezi zolwandle ...

Umbhali: URamón López Velarde

 8. Ndiyakuthanda, uyathanda

Ukuthanda, ukuthanda, ukuthanda, ukuthanda uhlala unakho konke
Ukuba kunye nomhlaba kunye nezulu,
Ngokukhanya kwelanga kunye nobumnyama bodaka;
Uthando lwayo yonke inzululwazi kunye nothando kuwo wonke umnqweno.

Kwaye xa intaba yobomi
Mayibe nzima kwaye inde kwaye iphakame kwaye igcwele inzonzobila,
Ukuthanda ubungakanani bothando
Utshise ukudibana kwamabele ethu!

Umbhali: URubén Darío

9. Xa ufika eluthandweni

Xa ufika kuthando, ukuba awuthandanga,
Uya kuyazi loo nto kweli hlabathi
Yeyona ntlungu inkulu kwaye inzulu
Ukonwaba kunye nokudakumba.

Umqolo: uthando yinzonzobila
Ukukhanya nesithunzi, imibongo kunye neprose,
Kwaye apho eyona nto ibiza kakhulu yenziwe
Okokuhleka nokulila kwangaxeshanye.

Okubi kakhulu, okona kubi,
Ngaba ukuhlala ngaphandle kwakhe akunakwenzeka

Umbhali: URubén Darío

10. Inyoka

Kumaphupha am othando ndiyinyoka!
I-Gliso kunye nokugquma njengomsinga;
Iipilisi ezimbini zokungalali kunye nokulalisa ngomlingo
Ngamehlo am; incam yomtsalane
Lulwimi lwam ... kwaye nditsala njengeenyembezi!
Ndiliqhina lenzonzobila.

Umzimba wam uyiribhoni yolonwabo
I-Glisa kunye ne-undulate njenge-caress ...

Kwaye kumaphupha am anenzondo ndiyinyoka!
Ulwimi lwam ngumthombo onetyhefu;
Intloko yam sisithsaba semfazwe,
Yenza ukufa kwicala elibulalayo
Ndikunye nabafundi bam; nomzimba wam gem
Ngumbane wombane!

Ukuba yile ndlela iphupha ngayo inyama yam, yile ndlela ingqondo yam:
Umzimba omde, omde, wenyoka,
Ukungcangcazela ngonaphakade, ngokuzithandela!

Uthando lwakho, mkhonzi, lufana nelanga elinamandla kakhulu:
Igadi yegolide yobomi,
Isitiya somlilo sokufa
Kwiinqwelo zeziqhamo zobomi bam.

Umlomo weRaven unuka iroses,
Umlingisi oMdaka woLonwabo
Ulwimi lwakho. Izandla zakho ezimangalisayo
Ziinzipho zeglavu ezimnyama.

Amehlo akho ngabusuku bam obukhohlakeleyo
Iincindi zobusi ezimnyama zehoneys ze-fucking
Oko kwaphuma nge-acerbity;

IChrysalis yokubhabha kwikamva,
Yingalo yakho emnyama emnyama,
Inqaba enqabileyo yokuba lilolo kwam.

Umbhali: UDelmira Agustin

Le yile Imibongo yale mihla thathe ingqalelo yethu kwaye sifuna ukuyibeka kuwe, ke siyathemba ukuba uyayithanda. Khumbula ukwabelana ngoshicilelo kwinethiwekhi yakho ukuba ibikukuthanda kwakho, kananjalo ushiye uluvo kwimihobe.