Impendulo yalo mbuzo iya kuba kukuphela kweminye yemicimbi eyona nto ikhathazayo kwaye ikhathazekile ngabantu kubukho babo bonke. Andazi ukuba siyakuze siyazi impendulo kodwa ndiyayazi lonto inzululwazi izama ukufumanisa ukuba kwenzeka ntoni kulwazi olungaphaya kokufa.
Ngokukodwa, yi QAPHELA isifundo (Ukwazisa ngexesha lokuvuselelwa, "Ukuqonda ngexesha lokuvuselela"). Olu phononongo lolokuqala ukumiliselwa ngu Isiseko soPhando lweSiseko, uthando oluzimeleyo olujolise ekunikezeleni ngenkxaso yophando lwezenzululwazi ukuqonda malunga nemeko yengqondo yomntu ekupheleni kobomi.
Isifundo sisiphumo sentsebenziswano eyahlukeneyo yezenzululwazi zamazwe aphesheya kunye noogqirha abadibanise imikhosi yokufunda ubudlelwane phakathi kwengqondo nengqondo ngexesha lokufa kweklinikhi, kwaye ikhokelwa nguGqirha Sam Parnia, ingcali eyaziwayo kwihlabathi kuphononongo lwengqondo yomntu kunye nokuqonda ngexesha lokufa kweklinikhi. Umsebenzi weqela ngokusebenzisana namaziko amakhulu ezonyango angama-25 kulo lonke elaseYurophu, eCanada naseMelika.
Nangona isifundo ngokufa bekusoloko sithathwa njengesihloko senkolo okanye intanda-bulumko, inkqubela phambili kwezamayeza ekugqibeleni ivumelekile indlela yesayensi yokuqonda eyona mfihlelo ijongene noluntu. "Ngokuchasene nembono ethandwayo,"Ucacisa uGqirha Parnia, Ukufa ayisiyomzuzu uthile. Eneneni yinkqubo eqala xa intliziyo iyeka ukubetha, imiphunga iyeke ukusebenza, nengqondo iyeke ukusebenza. Imeko yonyango ekuthiwa kukubanjwa kwentliziyo, ethi yona ngokwembono yebhayoloji ifane nokufa ekliniki. "
“Ngexesha lokubanjwa kwentliziyo, zontathu iindlela zokufa zibakhona. Emva koko, kukho ixesha, ukusukela kwimizuzwana embalwa ukuya kwiyure okanye ngaphezulu, apho iinzame zonyango ezingxamisekileyo zinokuphumelela ekuqaliseni kwakhona intliziyo kwaye zibuyise inkqubo yokufa. Oko abantu banamava ngeli xesha lokubanjwa kwentliziyo kunika iwindow ekhethekileyo yokuqonda inkqubo yokufa. "
Uthotho lwezifundo zesayensi zamva nje ezenziwe ngabaphandi abazimeleyo zibonise ukuba phakathi kwe-10 kunye ne-20 yepesenti yabantu abaya kubanjwa kwentliziyo (kwaye nakwiimeko zokufa kweklinikhi) baxela iinkqubo zokucinga ezinengqondo, kubandakanya inkumbulo, bakhumbula ngokwenzekayo emva kokufa.
"Amagqabantshintshi ngala mava", ngokukaGqirha Parnia, Ngaba kunjalo ngelixa uphononongo lobuchopho ngexesha lokubanjwa kwentliziyo lubonakalisile ukuba akukho nto inokulinganiswa nengqondo, obu bungqina buxele ingxelo eneenkcukacha ngokuchaseneyo, oko kukuthi, a inqanaba eliphezulu lokuqonda ngokungabikho kwengqondo ebonakalayo. Ukuba la mabango anokungqinwa ngokuchanekileyo, iziphumo zinganefuthe elinzulu hayi kuluntu lwenzululwazi kuphela, kodwa nakwindlela esiqonda ngayo ubomi nokufa. "
Ngexesha lofundo lwe-AWARE, oogqirha basebenzisa itekhnoloji yakutshanje yokufunda ngengqondo kunye nokuqonda ngexesha lokubanjwa kwentliziyo. Kwangelo xesha, ukunyaniseka kwamava angaphandle komzimba, njengokukwazi ukubona nokuva ngexesha lokubanjwa kwentliziyo, kuyavavanywa ukusetyenziswa kwemiyalezo efihlakeleyo engabonakaliyo emhlabeni. Ngapha koko, izibhedlele ezingama-25 e-US nase-Yurophu zinemiyalezo ebonakalayo ebekwe ngobuchule kufutshane nophahla lwamagumbi okusebenza. Le miyalezo ibonakala kuphela xa ifundwa ivela phezulu.
Isifundo se-AWARE, esaqala ngo-2008, yiprojekthi yexesha elide kwaye okwangoku ayigqitywanga.