Le nkqubo yokusingqongileyo ichaphazeleka kukungcoliseka komoya, kukususwa kwe-hydrogen ejikeleze umhlaba. Le nto yemichiza yeyona ininzi kwindalo iphela nasemhlabeni wonke, ibandakanya iipesenti ezingama-84 zayo.
Kwiplanethi yethu, sinokuyifumana emanzini nasemoyeni esiwuphefumlayo. Ngenxa yale nto, kufuneka sigxininise kulondolozo lwezinto zendalo eziyiguqulileyo. Uphando kumjikelo wehydrogen lunokuba luncedo olukhulu ukuqala ngokwazisa uluntu lwehlabathi.
Izigaba zomjikelo we-hydrogen
Iiathom zeHydrogen zinokumelwa njengolwelo okanye igesi. Indalo igcina ihydrogen kwifom engamanzi njengoko ithatha indawo encinci kunendalo yayo, imeko yegesi-eshinyeneyo.
Umjikelo wamanzi kunye nomjikelo wehydrogen zihamba kunye ukuze iintyatyambo nokondla kwezityalo okanye kwinkqubo yazo eyaziwayo yefotosinthesisi.
Kwelinye icala, ukubola kwe-organic okukhoyo kwimihlaba ene-hydrogen ephezulu ekhutshelwa emva emoyeni.
Ngumphunga
El Umjikelo wamanzi kunye nomjikelo wehydrogen zinxulumene ngokunzulu, kuba umjikelo we-hydrological kufuneka ube kwinkqubo yokugqibela ye-hydrogen ukufezekisa umsebenzi wayo. Umphunga ovela kumphezulu wamanzi kukuqala kwayo yonke into.
Ukuxinana
Umoya ojikeleze amanzi ugcina amanzi abe ngumphunga ngomjikelo wamanzi kunye notshintsho lube lulwelo kumazwe anerhasi. Ulwandle, umkhenkce, amanzi aphantsi komhlaba, imvula, ukuthambeka komhlaba, ukuhluza, kunye nokuhamba komphezulu wamanzi kuthwala amanzi aya kuncitshiswa ngumoya.
Ukubila
Umzekelo ocacileyo wale nkqubo wenzeka xa izityalo zifunxa amanzi ngeengcambu zazo ukuze ziwampompoze kuwo wonke umzimba kwaye zinike izakhamzimba eziyimfuneko kunye ne-hydrogenation. Emva koku, amanzi ayasuswa kwizityalo ngokusebenzisa ii-pores zazo ukuze zidluliselwe emoyeni. Umbilo umele iipesenti ezilishumi (10%) zamanzi ezikhupha zibe ngumphunga emhlabeni.
Ubungakanani
Iveliswa kukupholisa amathontsi amanzi aqulethwe ngumoya, othe wavela ngenxa yobunzima kunye nobungakanani abafikelela kubo.
Ukuqiniswa
Kwenzeka xa umphunga wamanzi okanye amathontsi amanzi aqulathwe ngaphakathi komoya eqina ngenxa yotshintsho lobushushu kwaye avelise isichotho okanye ikhephu. Emva koku, ukudibana kwenzeka, kulapho ikhephu liyaqina khona.
Ukungena
Kulapho amanzi abuyela khona emhlabeni aze athubeleze emhlabeni ukuze abe zezezityalo kunye neengcambu zazo.
Ukubaleka
Ligama elisetyenziselwa ukubhekisa kwisenzo sokunabisa amanzi emhlabeni.
Ukujikeleza komhlaba
Kwenzeka xa amanzi engenile kwimihlaba kwaye efikelela emilanjeni, kumachibi nakwiilwandle kwakhona.
Kutheni le nto hydrogen iyimfuneko emhlabeni?
Kubalulekile ukusinda komntu ngenxa yeemeko ezahlukeneyo, umzekelo, izityalo zibonelela ngezinye izinto eziphilileyo eziyimfuneko ekukhuleni kwazo, isilwanyana esidlamkisayo sifumana i-hydrogen kwisityalo ngohlobo lwekhabhohayidrethi, oku kuthi ke kube yeyona nto iphambili emzimbeni umthombo wamandla.
Iinkqubo zobomi ngokubanzi zinxulumene nehydrogen, kuba uninzi lwezinto eziphilayo zenziwe i-nitrogen, i-hydrogen kunye nee-athomu zeoksijini.
Ifika njani i-hydrogen emzimbeni wethu?
Imelwe kukutya nakwiziselo esizisebenzisayo, umzimba womntu wenziwe ngamanzi angama-70% kunye nokusetyenziswa kwehydrogen kuyanceda ukugcina i-pH yomzimba.
Ukugcina ukutya okunotye kakhulu kwi-hydrogen kufuneka sisebenzise iziqhamo zesitrasi ezinje ngee-mandarin, iiorenji, iilamuni, izitrobheli kunye nasemanzini esiwaselayo.
Zithini iingozi kunye nothintelo?
Ngaphandle kwesiseko sobukho bomntu, i-hydrogen inokutsha kakhulu.
Umntu onengxaki yokuphefumla, kunokubulala ukuphefumla isixa esikhulu sehydrogen, kuba oku kunciphisa inani leoksijini emzimbeni kwaye kuvelisa imeko yokunxila emzimbeni wonke.
Ke ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubenemilinganiselo eyiyo yeerhasi kwindalo esingqongileyo ukuthintela le mngcipheko. Kwelinye icala, kubalulekile ukuhlala kude neendawo zorhwebo ezisebenzisa isixa esikhulu se-hydrogen ekwenziweni kweemveliso ezithile kuba kunokubangela uqhushumbo ukuba amanyathelo okhuseleko awathathwanga.
Ukuqinisekisa ukhuselo lokusingqongileyo, kuyafuneka ukuba ungenelele kwinkqubo yemfundo yamazwe anesalathiso sophuhliso esisezantsi. Ukuphumeza ubuchule bokuhlala komntu kunye neenkqubo zendalo kuya kumenza ukuba azi ngakumbi ngendalo, kunye nokubaluleka kokuyigcina. Ke, abantu banokukwazi ukugcina imeko-bume apho izizukulwana ezizayo ziya kukhula zikwimeko entle.
Kodwa kufuneka ndenze ntoni ukuze i Imijikelo yendalo efana nehydrogen zidibene ngokugqibeleleyo? Ewe ungaqala ngokuphanda ngokunzulu ukuba yeyiphi imikhwa ekufuneka uyiphumezile kubomi bemihla ngemihla kwaye zeziphi iindlela zonxibelelwano ezilunge ngakumbi kubuchule bakho ukuze ukwazi ukuthatha umyalezo wesazela uye kumntu wesithathu.
Ukuba ungutata okanye umama, ungaqala ngokunika abantwana bakho ukukhuliswa okugcweleyo ngexabiso elifanelekileyo elihlala kunye kunye neenkqubo zendalo kunye nemijikelezo.