Ngaxa lithile sonke siye sathatha uhambo ngokusebenzisa imyuziyam, okanye ubuncinci siye sakwazi ukufikelela, kwi-intanethi okanye ezinye izixhobo, imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yobugcisa. Into yokuqala esicinga ngayo xa sithetha ngobugcisa, ngendlela yesiko kwaye iphawulwe zii-archetypes, ikwiimeko zokuhambelana, oko kukuthi, ukuba bavusa imincili. Nangona kunjalo, sonke siyazibuza ngobuhle obufihlwe ngasemva kwemisebenzi engafunekiyo, ethi, nangona ingazalisekisi uluhlu lwee-archetypal zobuhle esiqhelene nazo, zingayeki ukuthandeka kuthi; Singachaza ngokomzekelo loo misebenzi ingekho kwimisinga yamasiko amancinci anjenge ubugcisa obungenalwazi, i-cubism kunye nokuthintela.
I-Aesthetics ligama elinxulunyaniswa nemvakalelo eveliswa sisikhuthazo sangaphandle, kwaye nangona isetyenziswa bubugcisa ukuhambisa imiyalezo yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo, ayihambelani ngokucacileyo kwinqanawa. Iimpawu zobuhle zigcwele izinto ezijikeleze imeko-bume yethu.
I-aesthetics yexabiso, umbono wefilosofi
Into enobuhle yindibaniselwano yezinto ezinxulumene nenye, akufuneki ukuba ibe yinto "entle" kuzo zonke izivamvo. Kwaye xa sithetha ngeli gama ngokubanzi, sinokuqinisekisa ukuba kwihlabathi akukho nto inokubakho ngaphandle kwento echaza ubuhle. Sinokudibanisa ubuhle kunye ne-aesthetics, ukuba siyicinga njengento ebonakalayo, nangona kunjalo, ayizizo kuphela izinto ezintle ezitsala umdla wethu. Singatsho ukuba ubuhle buquka ezo mpawu zisizalisayo, kwaye okwangoku asikwazi ukunika inkcazo epheleleyo, kuba kule meko, ubuhle buya kuxhomekeka ekubeni ngubani ovavanya (indalo). Kule meko, uPlato wabonisa kwisicatshulwa sakhe esithi "IRiphabhlikhi" ukuba sonke sinento entle ngaphakathi kwethu.
Ngokuhamba kwexesha, ukuqhubela phambili kwezifundo kule ndawo kwavumela umntu ukuba amkele, ngaphakathi kwenkcazo yobuhle, izinto ezingafunekiyo: ezinjengezinto ezimbi, ezimnyama nezihlekisayo; kunye nezinye izinto eziqaqambisa izivamvo zavavanywa kwakhona, ezinje ngokunyanzelwa, ukuqaqamba kunye nobubi, ukwenzela ukwandisa ubungakanani bekota kancinane, kubandakanya yonke into echaphazela izivamvo.
I-Aesthetics ichazwa njengolwalamano lomntu kunye nokusingqongileyo kunye naye, kuba yinkqubo yokuqonda enokuchaphazeleka ngokwenza izigwebo.
Inkqubo yokuqonda:
- Ukhuthazo: Yiyo echaphazela uvakalelo, kwaye isebenze ukuqonda kwethu kunye nokukhutshwa kwesigwebo.
- Ukuphuhliswa kwengcinga: Apha izigwebo zomntu ngamnye ziya kudlala, malunga naye, abanye abantu kunye nokusingqongileyo okubangqongileyo.
- Ukuziva: Kulapho imvakalelo ivuswayo malunga nenkuthazo esiyibonayo: ulonwabo, umsindo, usizi.
Iimpawu zobuhle
Apha sichaza ezona zinto zithathwa njengezona zinto zibalulekileyo ezithi zikhokelele kuphuhliso lwenkqubo yokuqonda, kwaye enokutshintsha imo yethu:
Uhlobo lweConcordant
Zizinto ezixabisekileyo zobugcisa ezigcina ubudlelwane obunxulunyaniswa namazwi ahambelana nolungelelwaniso, ke ngoko bavusa iimvakalelo ezimnandi, eziphumlisa iingqondo zethu. Abantu abanotyekelo lokuphuhla kwimeko yolawulo kunye nolawulo, bakhetha ukuzingqonga ngezikhuthazi zolu hlobo, kuba izinto ezingafunekiyo azinyamezeleki kubo.
Ukuhambelana: Singatsho ukuba ukudityaniswa kwezinto kuyalingana ukuba igcina imbalelwano elungelelanisiweyo ngokobungakanani bayo, nangendlela ezilungelelaniswe ngayo izinto eziyenzayo.
Into entle:Ingumbono ophantsi, nangona kunjalo sinokudibanisa nenkcazo yezinto ezihambelana noko: "Intle ukuba izinto zayo ziyavisisana." Inokuchazwa ngokwamkelwa: "Kuhle ukuba uninzi lubona njalo." Oku kusikhokelela kwingcinga yokuba inkcubeko, intlalontle kunye nezinto zebhayoloji zichaphazela ukutyeba kobuhle, obuchaza umbono wabantu.
Eyona nto iphambili: Yinto engaphezulu kokuhle. " Eli gama linxulunyaniswa nezinto ezigqitha ngaphaya koluntu, ikwinqanaba lobuthixo. Apha zibandakanyiwe zonke ezo zinto zichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umphefumlo, kwaye zisenza sazi ngobuThixo bobukho.
Ibhalansi: Eli gama lamkelwa xa izinto ezibonwayo zibonakala zinolwalamano oluhle omnye komnye.
Ubabalo:Ibhekisa kulungelelwaniso lwezinto zokomoya, ezinika umxholo umxholo ongaphaya kwendalo, ngaphandle kokuchukumisa ukuphakama kobungangamsha.
Ukunyanzeliswa: Izinto zeHarmonic ezigcina ubudlelwane obucacileyo nobuchazwe kakuhle. Zidlulisa umxholo ogqubayo.
Uhlobo lweDissonant
"Umahluko" ... Apha singabandakanya ezo zinto zitshintsha imvakalelo zethu ngokuvusa uvakalelo lweentlobo ezahlukeneyo, kunye nobume obunzulu. Ukuxabisa "ubuhle" ngasemva amaxabiso angancumisiyo kubuhle, ububanzi beemvakalelo buyafuneka, amandla okubona ngaphaya kwengcaciso epheleleyo yezinto, ukuze ukwazi ukunxibelelana nomba wokwenene ofuna ukuwudlulisa.
Okubi: Oko kungagcini ubudlelwane obuhambelanayo omnye nomnye, obunjani kunye noku-odola, kuphakamisa impendulo yokwaliwa okokuqala. Singathi kwakhona ukuba kubi oko kwaphuka kunye nezakhiwo ze-archetypal zobuhle, ke into yokuthotyelwa kwemicimbi nayo iya kudlala ekuboneni kwayo.
Intlungu: Iimpawu zobuhle ezivusa imvakalelo yosizi kunye nostalgia. Banxulunyaniswa neparadigms yeziganeko ezimangalisayo, kunye nakwinkolelo edumileyo ubukho beethoni ezimnyama, ezichazwe njenge-somber, ukumisela imeko ebuhlungu yezinto.
Okumangalisayo: Inxulunyaniswa nokusetyenziswa kwezinto ezihlekisayo, ezigqitha kwimida ebekwe yimeko yomntu. Abanye banokuyichaza njengokuphakanyiswa okungaphezulu kwexabiso elithile.
Into ehlekisayo: Iimpawu zobuhle, ezithi ngenxa yokuqaqamba nokungahambelani kwazo, kuvelise impendulo. Izinto ezihlekisayo zihlelwa "njengezinto ezingenakwenzeka" zomxholo okanye umxholo.
Umthunzi: Zingwevu, zimdaka, okanye izinto ezithile ezihlala abantu, ezivuselela uloyiko kunye noxinzelelo.
I-aesthetics kubomi bemihla ngemihla
Ukuphakanyiswa kweempawu ezithile kubandakanya uhlobo lonxibelelwano kunye ukubonakaliswa kokuba. Umntu unxibelelana nendalo yakhe, ngenxa yesi sizathu uziva isidingo sokunxibelelana namava akhe kunye nembono eyakhelwe macala onke. Umfazi onqwenela ukuhambisa umlinganiswa ophambili angenza ukhetho lokuqaqambisa izinto, ukuze aphawule umxholo wakhe ogqithiselwe ngokucacileyo kwindalo yakhe. Abantu abanobuntu obunemvukelo bahlala besebenzisa izinto ezingafunekiyo ezichasene nemeko yangoku (umsinga ophambili). Abantwana basebenzisa izinto ezonwabileyo nezingqinelanayo ezibonisa umdla wabo ebomini. Abantu abasentlungwini, okanye abanesiphazamiso esithile kwiimvakalelo zabo, jonga ulungiselelo oluqaqambisa ubumnyama.
Njengoko sibona i-aesthetics ngaphandle kwendalo engabonakaliyo, yinto ebonakalayo, ejikeleze indawo esintywiliselwe kuyo. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi iintlobo zexabiso, kwikhonkco esisandula ukushiya uza kufumana ulwazi ngakumbi.