Utshintsho lwe-egos luthathelwa ingqalelo Olunye ubuntu babo, apho umntu anokwenza ubuni obuphindwe kabini, njengesigaba semfihlo, esinokubangelwa ngokuzithandela, okanye kwezinye iimeko sisizathu sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuchaphazela umntu.
Ezi ziguquko ze-egos zisetyenziselwe ixesha elide kwilizwe lezolonwabo, kuba kokubini kwimidlalo yamahlaya nakwimiboniso bhanyabhanya enzulu, iitoliki zizisebenzisa njengeendlela zokuziqonda kunye nokufumana iziqu zazo zangaphakathi.
Inokuba nemibono eyahlukeneyo, kodwa ikwayimbono efanayo, apho i ubuntu bomntu, obuqhele ukuba nobuntu obunye, kodwa ke obu buba bobwahluke ngokupheleleyo, budala umntu omtsha ngokupheleleyo oneenkolelo, izimo zengqondo kunye neentshukumo ezingafaniyo nezomntu ngokwakhe.
Yintoni i-ego eguqukayo?
Olu luvo luvela kulwimi lwakudala, isiLatin, esithi xa siguqulelwa kwiSpanish sitolikwe njengomnye umntu, sichongwe njengomntu wesibini, oneempawu ezahluke ngokupheleleyo kubuntu bokuqala bomntu.
Kubugcisa boncwadi, iigos zotshintsho zinentsingiselo eyahlukileyo eyinkcazo yabalinganiswa ababini, nokuba ivela kwimisebenzi eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo, nangona baneempawu ezifanayo nokuba zincinci, nangona ikwaligama elinikwa abo bangenako ukwahlukana Abahlobo abasenyongweni abanee-protagonists zebali. Ngamanye amaxesha ababhali beencwadi okanye iinoveli benza oonobumba abayinyani ababonisa bona, abaziwa ngokuba zii-egos.
Ukusebenza, i-ego eguqukayo ayikho enye into ngaphandle komsebenzi osetyenziswa ngabadlali, ekuthiwa kukudlala abalinganiswa, beshiya ubuntu babo, okanye imvelaphi yabo bucala, ukuze bafumane leyo kufuneka bayitolike ngokweskripthi.
Ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga kwezentlalo, ukutshintsha i-egos kunokuba ziindlela okanye iindlela zokwenza izinto zabanye abantu kwiimeko ezithile ezinokuba semngciphekweni, apho banokuchaphazeleka khona, okanye kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga.
Alter ego ukusuka kwindawo yengqondo yokujonga
Ukusuka kule ndawo yokujonga, i-ego eguqulweyo ihlala ibhekisa kuloo nto Ubuni obufihliweyo kungabikho zingqondweni, uninzi lwabantu ekufuneka lusokole nalo ukuze bafumane eyona nto bayifunayo.
Kwelinye icala, i-ego ichazwa njengayo yonke into eyaziwayo ngabantu, elona candelo lisengqiqweni apho kuvela khona izimvo, ngenxa yesi sizathu igama eliguqukayo lenziwe, ngokunye, kuba bubuntu obunye obuhlala ngaphakathi. umntu ngamnye.
Kwezinye iimeko iigos ezitshintshayo zithathwa njengobuhlobo obusondeleyo, obunceda ekuthatheni izigqibo umntu ngesiqhelo ebengenakukuthatha isigqibo, kwaye nokwenza ezinye izinto, ekunzima kakhulu kulo mntu.
Uninzi lweenkokheli zopolitiko kufuneka zibe nobuhlobo bolu hlobo, kuba oyena mntu unokuthenjwa kwezopolitiko nguye ngokwakhe, ke umntu omthandayo nothembekileyo uya kuba lolunye ubuntu bakhe, oya kuthi amkhokele ngendlela eyiyo ukuze akwazi ukusebenzisa isihloko ngokuchanekileyo.
Ukusuka kolu luvo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba umntu ngamnye afumane eyakhe i-ego eguqukayo, kuba bamele into enokuthenjwa, ke ukuba indawo elahlekileyo ifunyenwe, kwaye yadityaniswa kunye nobuntu bokuqala, baya kwenza umntu opheleleyo izakhono.
Nangona kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba obu buntu babini bunokuba sisiphumo sokugula ngengqondo okanye ukuphazamiseka, kuba i-schizophrenia, uxinzelelo, phakathi kwabanye, kunokubangela utshintsho oluyingozi egos kwimeko-bume yomntu.
Kule meko yetyala, kufuneka afumane amayeza ukunqanda isenzo esithile esingafanelekanga esenziwe bubuntu obudala ukuphazamiseka, okuhlala kuhlasela, kuba bayakwazi ukubonisa zonke iimvakalelo zenzondo ezifihlwe bubuntu bokuqala.
Indawo yokujonga ubugcisa
Obu buntu buphindwe kabini bunomsebenzi omkhulu kwicandelo lobugcisa, phantse kuwo onke amasebe, kuba ukutolika kubaluleke kakhulu kwaye kuyimfuneko ukwenza le misebenzi mihle.
Uncwadi
Kwiinoveli, iincwadi kunye neekomikhi unokuhlala ubona ubungqina beenguqu ze-egos, phakathi kwazo ezizihlobo ezilungileyo kunye nabahlobo be-protagonists, ubuntu obufihliweyo bamaqhawe, abalinganiswa ababonisa ubukho bombhali. phakathi kwabanye.
Xa uthetha ngobugcisa boncwadi, i-ego eguqukayo iya kuhlala ikhona, kuba ngabalinganiswa ababonakala kwimeko eziyimfuneko kuzo zonke iintlobo zemisebenzi yolu hlobo.
Umculo
Emculweni, ukutolikwa kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba ababhali beengoma abaninzi kufuneka bavakalise oko bakubhalileyo ngabalinganiswa abadla ngokuba yintsomi, kwaye kwizihlandlo ezininzi babonisa amacala abo amnyama nafihlakeleyo.
Iimvumi ezininzi zikhethe ukusebenzisa obu buntu buthile ukuze zizenzele, nokuba zidlale njengamanye amaqela, ukufumana amanqaku ahlukeneyo ohlobo lobugcisa bomculo, kunye "neziqu" zabo zangaphakathi.
Ifilimu
Kwi-cinema, le yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo, kuba isenzo, okanye umdlali weqonga kufuneka azibhaptize ngokupheleleyo kubalinganiswa abadlalayo, ngesizathu esilula sokuba iimvakalelo azakuzibonisa kwifilimu yile ezo zibonisa intsingiselo yayo, le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo kuyo yonke irekhodi.
Abadlali banobuchule obukhethekileyo apho amava okwenyani ahlala khona enokubangela ukuba bavuselele abo bafihliweyo, bathathe amava afanayo nalawo abalinganiswa babo baye bawafumana, ngaloo ndlela bekwazi ukuqonda indlela abantu abavakalelwa ngayo xa bedlula ngamaxesha anzima ukufa, indlala, ingozi, uloyiko, usizi, ingqumbo, phakathi kwezinye izinto.