Unyango lomculo luhlobo lonyango apho umculo usetyenziselwa injongo eyodwa yokufezekisa utshintsho oluthile oluhle kwintlalontle kunye nolonwabo lomntu othile. Akukhathaliseki nokuba umculo usetyenziswa njani, logama nje kukho iinguqulelo ezintle kwisimo sengqondo somguli. Ngale ndlela, unyango lomculo lunokubandakanya ukumamela iingoma okanye iingoma ezithile okanye ukucula okanye ukuqamba.
Into ecace gca kukuba zininzi izibonelelo enazo empilweni, yiyo loo nto ilunyango olusebenzayo noludumileyo. Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kuthetha nawe ngendlela ecacileyo malunga nonyango lomculo kunye yeenzuzo zayo zempilo.
Yintoni unyango lomculo?
Luhlobo lonyango olusebenzisa umculo ngenjongo yokuphucula impilo yomzimba kunye nengqondo yabantu. Kwimeko yabantwana, unyango lomculo lubanceda baphucule ubudlelwane babo boluntu kunye nenqanaba lonxibelelwano, ukuvumela uphuhliso olukhulu kwinqanaba lehlabathi. Njengoko ingamava azivayo kuzo zonke iimvakalelo, unyango lomculo lunokunyanga ubuninzi beengxaki ezifana nezi zilandelayo:
- Ukuphazamiseka ngokweemvakalelo. Olu hlobo lonyango lunceda abantu bafunde ukulawula iimvakalelo ezahlukeneyo kwaye ngaloo ndlela bazuze impilo entle kunye nolonwabo.
- Ukuphazamiseka kokulala. Ukusetyenziswa komculo kugqibelele xa kuziwa ekufumaneni abantu abaneengxaki zokulala ukuba baphumle ngokufanelekileyo kwaye baphumle ebusweni beengxaki ezithile zemihla ngemihla.
- Ukuphazamiseka kweAutism spectrum. Unyango lomculo lusebenza kakhulu ekunyangeni abantu abanoluphazamiseko. Olu hlobo lonyango lunceda abantu abanjalo ukuba baphucule ubudlelwane babo bentlalo kunye naxa kufikwa ekunxibelelaneni nabanye.
- Iziphazamiso ngenxa yoxinzelelo kunye nokuxhalaba. Kuye kwangqinwa ukuba unyango lomculo lusebenza kakuhle xa uphatha abantu abanamazinga aphezulu oxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo.
Ziziphi iingenelo zonyango lomculo?
Unyango lomculo lubonelela ngothotho lweenzuzo eziphawuleka ngokwenene nezimangalisayo zempilo:
- Inceda ukunciphisa amanqanaba aphezulu yoxinzelelo kunye nexhala.
- Inceda ukuphucula ukuxolelana kokulala kunye ukulala ngcono kakhulu.
- Nciphisa intlungu kwaye inciphisa imfuno yokuthatha amayeza athomalalisa iintlungu.
- Inceda ukuphucula ingqondo kunye nenkumbulo yomntu.
- Nceda abantu abathile baphucule kubudlelwane babo nabanye.
- Ukomeleza ukuzithemba nokuzithemba.
- Iphucula umgangatho wobomi kwizigulana ezithwaxwa zizifo ezingapheliyo ezifana nomhlaza.
- Isetyenziswa njengesixhobo esisebenzayo xa kuziwa ekuvuseleleni izixhobo zemoto kunye nokuvumela ukuvuselelwa komzimba womntu.
Iiklasi zonyango lomculo okanye iintlobo
Unyango lomculo lwenzelwe ukuba lusetyenziswe kubantu bayo yonke iminyaka kunye neengxaki. Ukusuka apho, ingcali iya kusebenzisa unyango lomculo eyona ifanele ibala okanye indawo ofuna ukuyisebenza. Emva koko siza kuthetha ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zonyango lomculo ezikhoyo kunye neempawu zazo nganye:
unyango lomculo olusebenzayo
Kolu hlobo lonyango lomculo isigulane siya kuthatha inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo ekucaciseni nasekudaleni umculo. Ngale ndlela umntu unokucula, adanise okanye adlale isixhobo somculo. Injongo yolu hlobo lonyango kukuqinisekisa ukuba isigulane siyakwazi ukuvakalisa ngokukhululekileyo iimvakalelo kunye neemvakalelo kunye nokwandisa ukuzithemba kwabo kunye nokuzithemba kunye nokuphila kakuhle kwinqanaba leemvakalelo.
unyango lomculo olwamkelekileyo
Kolu hlobo lonyango lomculo, ingcali ikhetha uhlobo lomculo Ukuze isigulane siphumle kwaye sizolile, ukushiya ecaleni iingcinga ezithile ezingeyonzuzo emntwini. Unyango lomculo olwamkelekileyo lufanelekile xa unyanga iziphazamiso ezithile ezinxulumene noxinzelelo okanye ixhala.
unyango lomculo wokuqonda
Olu hlobo lonyango lomculo lujolise ekuphuculeni imemori yesigulane kunye nokugxila. Kule nto, uqheliselo oluthile olunxulumene nokuphulaphula umculo luyenziwa. Umguli uyakwazi ukugcina ingqalelo aze anikele ingqalelo koko akuphulaphulayo.
unyango lomculo wentlalo
Njengoko igama layo libonisa, olu hlobo lonyango lomculo lujolise ekuphuculeni izakhono zesigulana sentlalontle. Umnyangi ufuna ukuphuculwa komntu kwaye kudala umculo kwiqela lokuphucula ubudlelwane boluntu.
unyango lomculo oluphuculweyo
Injongo yolu hlobo lonyango lomculo kukudala kunye nokucacisa umculo ozenzekelayo phakathi kwengcali kunye nesigulana. Olu hlobo lonyango lukuvumela ukuba uphonononge iimvakalelo zakho nzulu. kunye nokukhuthaza unxibelelwano olungasebenzisi magama.
unyango lomculo wokuzonwabisa
Umculo usetyenziswa njengendlela yokuzonwabisa ukuphucula isimo sengqondo somguli kunye nokuhlalisana nabanye abantu. Kuya kubandakanya imisebenzi Njengomdaniso okanye ikaraoke.
unyango lwenkumbulo yomculo
Kule meko, umculo uya kusetyenziswa ukwenzela ukukhupha iinkumbulo ezithile kunye ukuvuselela unxibelelwano kubantu abaneengxaki zengqondo. Uluhlu lweengoma ezibalulekileyo kwisigulane zisetyenziselwa ukuphucula isimo sengqondo kunye nokuphila kakuhle komntu.
Unyango lomculo lwe-Neurorehabilitation
Olu hlobo lonyango lomculo lusetyenziswa kubantu abahluphekayo uhlobo oluthile lwengqondo okanye ukulimala kwe-neurological ngenjongo yokukhuthaza ukubuyiswa kwabo. Umculo usetyenziselwa ukuvuselela iindawo ezahlukeneyo zengqondo kunye ukuphucula ulwimi okanye ukushukuma kwesigulana.
Ngamafutshane, unyango lomculo lusebenza ngokwenene xa kufikwa kunyango ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okanye iimvakalelo njengakwimeko yokudakumba okanye ukuxhalaba. Yindlela enobuchule yokuvakalisa iimvakalelo ezahlukeneyo kwaye ukwazi ukulawula iimvakalelo. Ngaphandle koku, inolunye uchungechunge lweenzuzo, ezifana nokuphucula izakhono ezithile zengqondo zomntu, njengememori okanye ukugxila.