Ingxelo yezembali ibiyinxalenye yobomi bethu ukusukela ebuntwaneni, khange senze uphando olwaneleyo ukuqonda ukuba inkcazo yayo ilula ukulandelelana kwexesha ngeenkcukacha ezithile zeziganeko zokwenyani ezenzekileyo kwixesha elithile elidlulileyo.
Ingxelo yezembali ifuna umbhali amalungiselelo amakhulu kunye nophando oluchanekileyo noluchanekileyo lwezibakala aza kuzichaza, kuba kungenjalo inokubekwa kakubi njengenoveli ye-adventure, indawo apho ibali liba sisizathu sokuyila isiphumo esiyintsomi apho inyathelo liphambili.
Kwelinye icala kwakhona uhlobo lucaphukile libali eliyinyaniKule nto iinyani zembali zibalasele kwiinyani ezibiweyo. Ibali eliqanjiweyo linika umbono ophakamileyo wombhali kunye nebali sisizathu nje sokuveza iingcinga zakhe.
Imfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi, ukoyiswa kweMelika kunye noQhushululu lwaseFrance zisebenza njengembali. Ezi zihlala zihlala zivela ezincwadini ngendlela ecwangcisiweyo zikhatshwa zintshayelelo kunye neziphelo okanye izigqibo ezinxulumene nomhleli okanye umbalisi. Nguye ogqiba ukuba iqala njani, ikhula kangakanani kwaye liphela nini ibali.
Ubume beakhawunti
Ubume bebali lembali buqala ngengabula-zigcawu apho intshayelelo yenziwa kwinto ekuza kuxoxwa ngayo, ungakhankanya into eyenzekileyo phambi kwebali okanye ubeke izimvo malunga nokuba yintoni ebangela ukuba iziganeko zibekho.
Emva koko kuza ukukhula, iziganeko zixoxwa ngeenkcukacha zemizuzu, kwaye ukuvala kunye nesicatshulwa, isiphelo.
Ingxelo yembali kufuneka ihlale inesiphelo, ke umbhali-mbali uthatha isigqibo sokuba ingxelo iphela nini ngokolwazi lwakhe. Iziganeko ezineenkcukacha esele zenzekile, ke akufuneki zenziwe, zathathwa, okanye zandiswa. Ukufumana izinto ezintsha, uphando kunye nokufumanisa kubangela ukuba ibali liguqulwe okoko nje iziganeko esele zenzekile zingatshintshi.
Izixhobo
Ibali lembali kufuneka ligcine iimpawu ezithile ukuze umbalisi athembeke kwaye ibali lakhe lingabonakali liyintsomi.
Ubunyani
Isicatshulwa kufuneka sicace kwaye silula, ukuze singabhidisi umfundi.
Injongo
Umbhali wezinto kufuneka ahambisane nenyani yezibakala ngaphandle kokukhupha uluvo olunye, akufuneki aqhutywe kukuqikelela okanye ngqondweni wakhe. Injongo yale akhawunti yembali yile bonisa umhlaba umxholo eya kusebenza kwizizukulwana ezizayo, ke ngoko, kufuneka inyani kwizibakala, ubungqina bokuba umbhali unokwazi kufuneka buchazwe, kwaye nemithombo yolwazi kufuneka ithembeke. Oko kubuyela kumxholo ekujoliswe kuwo.
Ulwimi isemthethweni
Kwisicatshulwa ngasinye kufuneka kubekho ulwimi olusemthethweni. Ezincwadini, kumaphephandaba, kwimisebenzi, kwiimagazini nakumabali embali kukho ubukho bayo. Ukubhalwa ngolwimi olusesikweni kuhambelana nemigaqo yegrama kwaye kuthintela ijargon okanye intetho ebhalwayo.
Umbalisi kufuneka angabandakanyi uhlobo lweelwimi, Ayifanelanga ukutolika kumntu wokuqala (mna) kwizivakalisi, okanye kumntu wesibini (wena), a apha okanye ngoku. Iifom ezifanelekileyo zezomntu wesithathu (yena, yena, bona), kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamagama afanelekileyo.
Izenzi ezikwixesha elidlulileyo
Umbalisi kufuneka anciphise ikhosi yamaxesha ezenzi. Ixesha lesenzi elisungulwe kwangaphambili kuzo zonke ii-akhawunti zembali lixesha elidlulileyo (okanye elidlulileyo), kuba amabali enzeka kwakude kudala ngaphambi kwembali yombhali.
Iimpawu zexesha
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kwingxelo yezembali kukulandelelana kwamaxesha ebali, ke ngoko kufuneka kubekhona ukulandelelana kweziganeko. Amagama kunye neenkcazo kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngokuchanekileyo ukuphawula ukulandelelana kwexesha kunye neziganeko.
Iindidi zeakhawunti zembali
Iibhayografi
Le yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo phakathi kweentlobo. Sihlala sibona uninzi lwazo de kube ziimuvi kwaye kulapho kuboniswa khona ukuba ngamanye amaxesha abalinganiswa abaziintsomi benza ibali libe "linomdla" Ukongeza ekubuyiseleni izinto zangaphandle ezijikeleze abalinganiswa, ikwachaza, ngeyona njongo inokwenzeka, ubomi kunye neengxelo zomlinganiswa othile.
Abalinganiswa ababaliweyo (abo badla ngokuthatha inxaxheba yokuxhasa) bayongezwa ebalini ukuze bayinike amandla okusebenza ngakumbi okanye bandise ngokulula. Kuxhomekeke kumbhali ukuba athathe isigqibo sokuba ingaba ibali eliyintsusa okanye intsomi yoyisa ngaphezulu.
Ukubalisa ibali, umbalisi umi ecaleni komfundi / umbukeli ngaphandle kwezigcawu ngelixa ebalisa ngeziganeko, nokuba zivela kwakude kakhulu okanye kutshanje.
Inoveli yembali
Inokuba nabalinganiswa bokwenyani okanye abaziintsomi abazitshonisa ngexesha kunye nendawo yokwenyani ebalisa ibali ngokwembono yombhali; le ndawo yokujonga inokuba isondele enyanisweni, kuxhomekeke kwinjongo okanye injongo.
Ngokwesiqhelo, iinoveli zembali ziphinda ixesha kuzo zonke iinkalo, lizifunxa kwiinkcukacha zalo. (Ijografi, impahla, uyilo, amasiko, njl. ukubeka abalinganiswa kuloo ndawo. Kolu hlobo lweakhawunti yembali, uhlengahlengiso oluthile luvumelekile ukuba "lihombise" ibali lokwenyani.
Uxwebhu
Kule nto kuhlala kungekho badlali, okanye abalinganiswa abayintsomi abathatha inqanaba eliphambili. Kodwa kunokubakho amanani anokuba yinxalenye yembali njengezinto eziye zabona imisitho kwaye zihlala zinobungqina.
Ingxelo inohlobo lobuntatheli obuninzi apho abalinganiswa babalisa ibali kumntu wokuqala.
Ibali akufuneki lithandabuze ngokwexesha leziganeko. Umbhali kufuneka aqiniseke ukuba wonke umbono wakhe, iinjongo zakhe kunye nabalinganiswa bakhe, ngokudibeneyo, baya kuyenza ukutolikwa okuhle kwesiganeko eziza kusondela ngokukhawuleza kwinyani yeziganeko ukuze umbukeli aziqonde ngokulula nangokukhuselekileyo.
Ngenxa yoku, kubalulekile ukuba umbalisi abe nolwazi olukhulu ngenkcubeko kunye nembali, le mfuno ibaluleke ngakumbi kunombalisi webali eliyintsomi, apho yonke into ayivelileyo iya kusebenza.
Ingxelo yembali idibanisa amasebe enzululwazi, ezembali kunye noncwadi.
Izinto zembali
Zonke izicatshulwa kufuneka zenziwe ngobume, iimpawu ezichazayo kunye nezinto ezenza inkcazo:
Abalinganiswa okanye abalinganiswa abaphambili
Njengesiqhelo, zezinye zezona zinto zibalulekileyo kulo naliphi na ibali. Zinokuba zezinye okanye ezilungeleyo ukuba zenze inxenye yebali ofuna ukuyinxibelelana ngokudibeneyo kunye nokusebenza.
Ingxelo ijikeleze aba bantu kwaye ngabo abaya kuyinika umxholo.
Umbhali / umbalisi masicace gca ngomyalezo okanye ngenxalenye yebali afuna ukulibalisa.
Ukuba ucacile ukuba iyintoni na injongo yayo, ke uya kuba nakho ukuthatha izixhobo kunye nobuchule bokungena kubomi babalinganiswa, uthathe ithuba ngokubaluleka kwinjongo yakho ephambili kunye ukulahla ezo nkcukacha ongazithathi njengezifanelekileyo okanye ezinegalelo elithile ebalini.
Isithuba
Ufuna uphando olukhulu nolugqibeleleyo ukuze wazi iinkcukacha zendawo eyenzekileyo izehlo zokwenyani kwaye ube nakho ukuyivelisa ngokusondeleyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwinto eyenzekileyo.
Yayinjani imeko yomoya, yintoni eyayikho kunye neyayingekabikho?Wawunjani umhlaba kunye nezakhiwo zaloo ndawo? Zazinjani izinto ezazibalasele ngelo xesha? Babunjani ubushushu? Zeziphi izinto ezenziwe ngazo? Phakathi kwezinye izinto ezingaziwayo.
Ixesha
Ayisiyoxesha nje okanye umhla ezenzeka ngawo izinto. Ifuna ngokupheleleyo uphando olunzulu lwexesha apho ibali liphuhliswa khona ukuze liphinde lenzeke kwakhona.
Bathetha ngantoni, Ngawaphi amagama abawasebenzisileyo?Yeyiphi indlela yokucinga? Yintoni eyayisefashonini? Yintoni eyayingavumelekanga? Leliphi inqanaba lolwazi lwabantu? Leliphi inqanaba lemfundo? Babenxiba njani? Bunjani uqoqosho, ezopolitiko, iiklasi zentlalo zazinjani?
Imibuzo emininzi ephendulwayo, kokukhona umbhali enezixhobo ezingakumbi.
Amaqhina
Onke amabali anamaxesha apho iimeko ziba nzima okanye iinjongo ekufuneka zihlangatyeziwe zibe nzima ngakumbi. Ukomelela kombhali iya kuba yiyo ethatha ithuba ngala manqaku ebali. Kulapho zonke izixhobo ezilandisayo ziboleka khona chukumisa umfundi / umbukeli.
Iziphumo
Lonke iqhina linedenouement, indawo yokuphela.
Umbhali uthatha isigqibo sokuba ibali liphelela phi ebalini, kodwa akufuneki ukuba ibe kwindawo apho ashiya khona umfundi ebaleka, kufanele ukuba kukwisahluko sebali apho achaze ngokwaneleyo, Yenza umbono wakho kunye nesiphelo sicace.
Izizathu
Esi iya kuba sisizathu sokuba umbalisi abeke umfundi / umbukeli kwelo xesha nendawo.