Xa uqala inkampani entsha, abantu abaninzi bakufumanisa kunzima ukuqala nje, kuba ababaninzi abajolise kwinto abayifunayo kwinkampani yabo nakwindlela abafuna ukuya kuyo. Apha ngezantsi kukho ezinye iintlobo zamashishini ajikayo kunye neentsingiselo zawo, ukuze kususwe nakuphi na ukuthandabuza ekunokubakho malunga nesihloko.
Uthini umgca wokushishina?
Imigca yeshishini ayikho enye into engaphaya imisebenzi eyenziwa yinkampani, ezihlala ziinjini eziphambili ukwenza ingeniso kuyo. Le misebenzi ihlala ikhethwa ngumnini wenkampani okanye kwizihlandlo ezininzi ziibhodi zabalawuli, kuba ngabasebenzi abaqeqeshwe kakhulu ekuphuhliseni izimvo ezinokunceda inkampani.
Ukwahlulahlula iinkampani ngokwendlela yazo yeshishini okanye yomsebenzi
Zintathu iindidi ezahlukeneyo zokuhlelwa kweenkampani, oku kuyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwishishini abakhethe ukuliphuhlisa kwicandelo lezemali, kuxhomekeke kwimisebenzi eyenziwa lishishini, linokuhlelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Iinkampani zeenkonzo
Ezi ntlobo zeenkampani zinikezelwe kwimisebenzi ngakumbi iinkonzo ezinikezelwa eluntwini, ezizezona zixhaphakileyo, kuba sinokuzifumana phantse naphina, ukusuka ebhankini ukuya kwintengiso yokutya.
- Ininshurensi: Ziinkampani ezijolise kuluntu olufuna, njengoko igama labo lisitsho, ukukhusela nayiphi na impahla yepropathi yabo, enjengemoto, indlu, ubomi babo kwanokufa kwabo, ukuze babenengxowa-mali ephethwe kwimeko yexa elizayo, imeko engalindelekanga neqinisekileyo.
- Ezokhenketho: Ezi zinikezelwe ukonwaba kunye nokukhokelwa kwabahambi kwiindawo ngokucacileyo ezingaziwayo kubo, ezinje ngamazwe aphesheya okanye kwizihlandlo ezininzi kwilizwe elinye lokuhlala.
- Imfundo: ukubonelela ngamathuba olwazi kubantu abanomdla wokuzifumana, umzekelo kwezi nkampani inokuba zizikolo zomculo, apho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zekhosi zinokwenziwa, kunye neeyunivesithi zabucala, ezibonelela ngezixhobo zokufunda ngamakhondo omsebenzi abanazo. Umzimba wabafundi, kodwa wenzuzo.
- Iinkonzo zaseburhulumenteni: Ziinkampani zihlala ziqhutywa ngurhulumente, ezona njongo zazo kukunceda abantu ukuba bacwangcise amaphepha, okanye bahlawule irhafu, kunye neenkonzo ezinje: umbane okanye amanzi.
- Iinkonzo zabucala: Ziinkampani ezinemisebenzi efana nale ichazwe apha ngasentla, kuphela ukuba zinxulumene nokuqokelelwa kwemisebenzi yazo, ukuze ziphuhle, kuba azinayo ingxowa mali njengoko ilizwe linjalo.
- Izibonelelo zemali: Nangona kukho iibhanki zikarhulumente, unokufumana ezabucala, ezijolise ekuphatheni imali yabathengi babo, bakhuphe iimali mboleko ngenzala ukuze abathengi babo babe namathuba ezeshishini, kunye neendawo zokuhlawula, kwaye babe nenkqubo yeeakhawunti zokonga, ezihlala zihlala Sebenzisa imali ebolekiweyo kwaye wenze inzala ngonyaka.
- Zempilo: ziinkampani ezifumaneka kwicandelo lempilo yabathengi, zihlala ziikliniki, ezibonelela ngeenkonzo zonyango, ezibhedlele kwaye zijongana neemeko ezingxamisekileyo, kwaye kukwakho iikhemesti ezinikele ekuthengiseni amayeza anokufuneka kulo naluphi na unyango.
- Ezothutho: Babonakala ngokwenza ukuhanjiswa kweempahla, iimveliso kunye nabantu ukusuka kwindawo enye ukuya kwenye, phakathi kwabo sinokufumana iibhasi, iiteksi, iiarhente ezihambayo, iiarhente zokuhambisa, phakathi kwezinye ezininzi.
Ishishini loshishino
Umsebenzi ophambili wale nkampani kukuvelisa nayiphi na imveliso, ukuthengisa kunye nokulahla amashishini azinikele ekuthengisweni kwezi, ngaloo ndlela kufezekiswa izivumelwano zeshishini, ezibaluleke kakhulu kuphuhliso lwabo, ukusukela ngelixa Ubuninzi bezobudlelwane kwezoshishino banazo, kokukhona abathengi baya kuba nabo.
- Ezolimo: Banoxanduva lokonyusa imfuyo kunye nokulima izityalo ezithengiswayo, bazinikezela kwi-100% ekuqinisekiseni ukuba banokukhula okufanelekileyo, ngenxa yokuba inkulu kwaye inzima, ingcono inzuzo evela kwimveliso eza kuthengiswa iya kuba.
- Ukukhupha: Zizo ezo, njengoko igama lisitsho, zinikezelwe ekukhutsheni izinto zokwenza imveliso yorhwebo kunye neenkampani ezifuna ukwenziwa kweemveliso zabo.
- Imveliso: Ngabo bathenga izinto ezingavuthiweyo kwiinkampani ezitsalayo, ukuze imveliso eninzi ithengiselwe amashishini amancinci esixeko, abathengisa kuwo bathethathethane.
Iinkampani zokurhweba
Ziinkampani ezinikele kwintengiso yeemveliso ezenziwe ngezinto ezingavunyelwanga ezifumaneka kwiinkampani zorhwebo, esinokuzifumana phantse naphina, umzekelo: iivenkile zokudlala, iivenkile zokubhala, iimpahla kunye neevenkile zezihlangu kunye nokuthengiswa kwezithuthi.
- Abarhwebi: Ziinkampani ezinikele ekufumaneni isuntswana lemali kwintengiso yemveliso ethile, zifumana kulo mthombo owona mthombo wazo wengeniso.
- Abathengisi: ziivenkile ezinikezelwe ekuthengiseni izinto ezineenkcukacha, ezinjengeevenkile zeempahla, iivenkile zokubhaka, phakathi kwezinye izinto ezininzi ezikulo mgca weshishini.
- Abathengisi: Ziyafana kakhulu kumashishini athengisa, ngumahluko kuphela wokuba bazinikele ekuthengiseni ubungakanani bezinto ezithengiswayo, sihlala sifumana ukuthengisa ngamashumi amabini ukuya phambili, zininzi neenkampani zentengiso, ezinikezelwe kuyo yomibini le misebenzi, ithengisa ngokuxhomekeke kubungakanani okanye injongo yomthengi. Uninzi lwabathengi bezi nkampani zihlala zithengisa abathengisa izinto ezitshiphu, ukufumana isitayile sekhomishini, njengakwishishini lokuqala esilibonileyo.
- Ivenkile: Ngabo banxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo nomthengi, yiyo loo nto bengabokugqibela kuthotho lwezorhwebo, bafana nohlobo lokudibanisa phakathi kweenkampani zentengiso kunye neenkampani zekhomishini, ngesiqhelo zinokubonwa njengabathengisi bezinto ezithengiswayo.
Emva kokujonga ukwahlulwahlulwa kunye nokuhlelwa kwemigca yeshishini, kulula kancinci ukwazi ukuba yeyiphi eyona ifanelekileyo ukuqala ishishini, ngokulula. Kodwa nokuba kuyaziwa ngakumbi ngalo mbandela, kufanelekile ukunika iingcebiso zokuqhubela phambili inkqubo yokukhetha i-twist efanelekileyo.
Izinto ekufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo xa ukhetha ishishini okanye umsebenzi
Phambi kokwenza isigqibo esigqibeleleyo, kuya kuba kuhle ukuba uthathele ingqalelo izinto ezithile ezifunekayo ukugqiba ukukhetha ithuba kwaye ungazisoli kwixesha elizayo kukhetho olubi. Ezinye zazo zezi:
- Ukuqala nomehluko: Kuya kufuneka usoloko ujonga umbono woqobo, okanye xa uqaphela umbono olungileyo oluvela kukhuphiswano, uphinde ulubuyise kwaye ulwenze ngcono, kuba akuyomfuneko ukuyila umpu, ukuba ungaziphucula zonke izinto ukuze umthengi abone imveliso. Kungcono kunokuba kubonelelwe lulo naluphi na ukhuphiswano.
- Ubuchule kunye nothando: Ngokwesiqhelo abantu bakhokelwa kuphela sisixa semali esinokuveliswa ngumbono othile, ngaphandle kokucinga ngobuchule okanye ukuthanda umntu wabo, kwimeko ezininzi ukusilela, kuba umsebenzi ongakhange wenziwe kakuhle uphelela kwimveliso embi, kwaye wena mhlawumbi awuyithandi kakhulu.
- Ukhuphiswano: Kuya kufuneka usoloko ulwazi ukhuphiswano, xa beyila imveliso yakho, kufuneka ufumane indlela yokuphucula leyenkampani yakho, kwaye uyenze ngendlela ebhetele nangaphezu kokhuphiswano. Ngamaxesha amaninzi, ezona zimvo zibalaseleyo kwinkampani yethu aziveli ngaphambili, kodwa iimpendulo zinokuya kukhuphiswano.
Emva kokumisela ulwahlulo olwahlukeneyo, kunye nokunika ingcebiso kwezona zinto zibalulekileyo ukwenza isigqibo sokukhetha umgca ochanekileyo weshishini kuphuhliso lweshishini olufanelekileyo, kuya kufuneka kuphela ukuhlalutya kakuhle imeko apho iya kuphuhliswa khona, kwaye abathengi abanokubakho, okuseleyo kuhlala kukulinda impumelelo yeshishini lakho.