Ungaya njani ekubandezelekeni ukuya kulonwabo ngokukaTenzin Wangyal

UTenzin Wangyal lilama lesiko bon uBuddhist. Uzalelwe e-India e-1961, e-India, emva kokuba abazali bakhe beyishiyile i-Tibet ngenxa yokuhlala e-China, wafunda nootitshala abohlukeneyo kwaye wafumana isihloko UGeshe, elingana nogqirha wefilosofi. Uye waqatshelwa njengokuzalwa ngokutsha kotitshala othile omkhulu ngaphambili.

Ngo-1991 wafumana isifundi sokuya kwiyunivesithi yaseNyakatho Melika kwaye ngo-1922 waseka iZiko leLigmincha eCharlottesville (eVirginia).

Es umbhali weencwadi ezininzi ezintle, Ezinye ziguqulelwe kwiSpanish ngumshicileli uPax de México: Imimangaliso yabantu bendalo; Iyoga yamaphupha kunye nokulala; Ukuphilisa ngohlobo, amandla kunye nokukhanya; Ubume obumsulwa bengqondo; Philisa ngezandi ...

Uqhele ukufundisa iikhosi kunye nokubaleka kumazwe amaninzi. Ukuthatha ithuba lokuhlala kwakhe e-Barcelona ukuze afundise malunga "Ukubuyiswa komphefumlo" Sathetha naye ngezihloko ezahlukeneyo. Umntu wakhe ulungelelwano olunqabileyo phakathi kokunyaniseka kwinkcubeko yaseMpuma kunye nokuziqhelanisa nesimo sengqondo saseNtshona.

Amafu esibhakabhakeni.

-Kukho igama lomlingo: 'ulonwabo'. Ekugqibeleni sonke sonke sifuna ukonwaba. Kodwa kutheni kunzima kangaka ukufezekisa kwaye ngaba ihlala ixesha elifutshane kangaka?

-Ngokukodwa kuba sinemeko yeepateni ezithile zengqondo eziphindaphindwayo. Ziingcinga kunye neemvakalelo ezibangela uhlobo lomlutha. Sixakeke kakhulu kubo kangangokuba asifumani kuphumla okanye ulonwabo. Ingathi awusiboni isibhakabhaka kuba ilifu elinye emva kwelinye likuthintela. Kwaye ukuba ungasibona isibhakabhaka okomzuzwana, kungekudala elinye ilifu lize lisigubungele kwakhona.

- Ukungaqiniseki kuya kuzuza umhlaba namhlanje kuzo zonke iindawo. Siyazazi izizathu zangaphandle. Kodwa inoba yintoni unobangela wangaphakathi?

-Ubuntu bukhangela impendulo enkulu, ukufumana ulonwabo noxolo. Kodwa uyayikhangela kutshintsho lwangaphandle olwenziwa yitekhnoloji. Ayilulo ulonwabo lwenene olo. Masithembe ukuba ubuntu buyayiqonda loo mpazamo kwaye kukho utshintsho kwixabiso, kwaye alikafiki ixesha.

Isebenza njani iKarma?

- Ngaba ikho ke iKarma, ayisiyiyo eyomntu omnye kuphela kodwa iyimbumba?

- Nantso indlela. Kukho iindlela zokuziphatha ezidibeneyo ezineziphumo ezithile. Umzekelo, kuthiwa amajelo osasazo anika kuphela iindaba ezimbi, imifanekiso yobundlobongela, njl. Kuze kuthiwe "iindaba ezimnandi azizondaba." Inokuba injalo, kodwa kuyinyani ukuba abantu batsaleleka kwiindaba ezimbi, amanye amashwa abanye abantu, ngokungathi baziva bephila ngakumbi ngaloo ndlela. Oko kuchongwa kokubi kuyadabukisa.

- "Karma" ligama elisetyenziswa rhoqo, iyintoni eyona ntsingiselo yalo?

Ngokwenyani, iKarma ithetha "isenzo", kodwa ngokubanzi ibhekisa kumthetho wezizathu kunye neziphumo.Naliphina inyathelo elithathiweyo ngokwasemzimbeni, ngomlomo nangokwengqondo liba yimbewu eya kuthi ivelise iziqhamo ezifanelekileyo xa iimeko zilungile. Ke, izenzo ezintle zineziphumo ezihle kwaye zikhokelela kulonwabo; Izenzo ezingalunganga zineziphumo ezibi kwaye zikhokelela kukungonwabi. IKarma ayithethi ukuba ubomi bethu bamiselwa kwangaphambili, kodwa zonke iimeko ezikhoyo zivela kwizenzo zethu zangaphambili.

Qala nawe.

- Kwiimfundiso zakhe kukho intetho yokubuyisa "umphefumlo". Ngaba yinkqubo eyenzelwe ubuqu kwaye iyindibaniselwano?

Imalunga nokunxibelelana kwakhona nomthombo wobomi, kunye namandla angaphakathi kuthi nakwindalo engaphandle. Zizenzo ezikhuthaza ukulungelelana komzimba kunye nengqondo. Xa sisebenza kwinqanaba lomntu ngamnye, kancinci kancinci kukho ifuthe kwiqela elihlangeneyo. Kodwa kuya kufuneka uqale ngokwakho, yeyona nto ingxamisekileyo.

-Ingqina ukuba kuhlala kunqunyanyiswa phakathi kwentloko nentliziyo. Ngoba?

-Ingqondo, iingcinga kunye neemvakalelo ezondla i-ego, ngoyena nobangela wokungonwabi. Kodwa ingqondo ikwangunobangela wolonwabo. Ifana negolide, enokuthi yenziwe ngayo umfanekiso oqingqiweyo okanye umpu. Ukuziqhelanisa nako kucamngca Bakhonza ukubona intsingiselo yengqondo, hayi ukubonakaliswa kwayo okuqhelekileyo. Ukufumanisa ubunjani bengqondo kukwamkela ngokunzulu ukuba singobani. Injengechibi lamanzi azolileyo. Ukuba awuhambisi la manzi, ahlala ecacile. Kodwa ukuba uyayishukumisa, iba lilifu. Siyalibala ukuba amandla ahleli ngokuzola, hayi ekuhambeni. Ukuba sidibanisa nokuthula kwangaphakathi, siba noxolo ngakumbi kwaye somelele kwaye siyile ngakumbi.

-Lithini ingcebiso yakho ebomini kuye nabani na ongazi nto malunga nobuBuddha okanye ezinye iindlela zokomoya?

Ingcebiso yam ephambili iya kuba yile ilandelayo: nangaliphi na ixesha ebomini bakho, ngakumbi xa ujongene neemvavanyo ezibonakala ngathi zingaphaya kwamandla akho, khumbula ukuba unokuzithemba ngobuwena bakho, eyona nto uyijongileyo. Kukho indawo yokusabela apho unokufumana khona uxolo, kodwa alukho ngaphandle kwakho, kodwa ngaphakathi kuwe.

Iingcango ezi-3.

- Ngaba ungacacisa ngakumbi koku?

- Kukho "iingcango" ezi-3 kuthi: umzimba, intetho kunye nengqondo. Zonke zinokudala iintlungu kwaye yile nto ibangela ukuba sibandezeleke. Kodwa kwenzeka ngolo hlobo kuba asizisebenzisi ukungena, kodwa ukuhamba, ukulahleka thina, ukunqamula.

Xa uhlangabezana nobunzima, vala amehlo akho okomzuzwana, tsalela ingqalelo yakho ngaphakathi. Yiva ukuzola komzimba wakho. Kukho ithuba lokufumana indawo engenamda ngaphakathi kwakho. Singayibiza ngokuba «ngumama», «undoqo», «ubuthixo»,… Ayinamsebenzi: ikhona, kwaye xa uyifumanisa kufana nokuba umntwana elahlekile kwaye ngequbuliso afumane umama wakhe. Njengomntu olahlekileyo wazifumana kwakhona. Kukugoduka. Okwalo mzuzu, nayiphi na ingxaki isonjululwa ukuba uthembele ngokupheleleyo, ukuba uphumle kuloo ndawo apho ufumana inkululeko yangaphakathi. Yindawo enamathuba angenasiphelo.

- Kutheni kubalulekile ukuthula?

- Owesibini «umnyango» ligama, intetho. Sineengcinga ezininzi, ezinjengamazwi ashukuma entlokweni yethu kwaye esixelela ukuba senze ntoni. Kodwa, ngaphandle kokuba la mazwi athulisiwe, awunakuva unxibelelwano lokwenyani kunye nawe kwaye umamele ukuthula ngaphakathi. Ngokwesiqhelo siva ingxolo yeengcinga, siphikisana okanye sithethathethane nabo. Ingqwalasela yethu kulawo mazwi asithintelayo ukuba sive ukuthula. Kodwa singafunda ukumamela kwaye sive ukuthula. Xa uyifumanisa, uziva uxolile, uyilo. Emva koko unokuva ilizwi langaphakathi lobulumko.

Ingcebiso elungileyo kuloo nto iya kuba: ungazithembi iingcinga, themba ukuthula. Izifundo zenziwe ngendlela yokwenza izigqibo ezingcono: ngokuthetha nangokunika amagqabantshintshi okanye ngokuhlala uvuleleke kwi-intuition. Eyona nto iphambili kukuba intuition ekugqibeleni zisebenza ngakumbi. Kuthe cwaka kunemiyalezo emininzi kunamazwi okucinga. Kodwa kuya kufuneka ufunde ukumamela ukuthula kwakho.

Vula kwindawo.

- Iyintoni ke ingqondo yinyani?

-Sithi umnyango wesithathu yingqondo. Kodwa kubuBuddha, ingqondo isentliziyweni, hayi njengezinto ezibonakalayo kodwa njengeziko lokuqonda. Ngokwenzululwazi yefiziksi, indalo iphela ayinanto. Kwakhona entliziyweni yethu kukho indawo engenamda. Ukunika ingqalelo entliziyweni ungafumanisa ukuba isithuba esingumthombo esizala yonke into.

Ke ngoko mayeza Ndicebisa ukuba iqulathe amayeza e-3: ipilisi emhlophe yokuthula, ubomvu bokuthula kunye nokuluhlaza kobubanzi. Xa usela ezi pilisi zintathu ufumana into esiyibiza ngokuba "yindawo yokubalekela ngaphakathi", uziva ukhuselekile kwaye ukhokelwe, kwaye ufumana izisombululo. Kwaye oku kusebenza kuye nawuphina umntu, kuba eso sithuba asiyo-Buddhist kodwa yindawo yonke.

- Sonke sifuna uthando. Sifuna ukuyinika kwaye siyamkele. Ucinga ntoni malunga noku?

- Kweso sithuba sangaphakathi sithethe ngaso, sikwafumana uthando. Ayisiyonto yothando luka "Ndiyakuthanda" esekwe kwiminqweno yokuzingca okanye uloyiko. Luthando olungenamda, olugqibeleleyo, ekungekho ntiyo kulo. Kufana nesibhakabhaka esivulekileyo esithanda amafu kwaye sibavumele ukuba bahlale esifubeni sayo. Amafu ayabonakala kwaye anyamalale ngaphandle kokuchaphazela imeko yawo. Isithuba asihambelani nento ekuyo. Ngendlela efanayo, eso sithuba sangaphakathi sisona processor sikhulu okanye isicoci seengcinga ezimbi kunye neemvakalelo ezingqubanayo esinokuba nazo.

- Ukufa mhlawumbi lolona loyiko luphambili. Yintoni enokuba sisimo sengqondo esifanelekileyo kuye?

- Akukho nto iphosakeleyo ngokufa. Yinto eqhelekileyo, njengokuzalwa. Ukuba siyijonga ngaphandle kokukhetha, ingafana nokulala kancinci. Ayisiyonto imbi okanye ukusilela. AmaBuddha akholelwa ukuba emva kweentsuku ezingama-49 uzelwe ngokutsha. Uyafana, kodwa uba lusana oluxabisekileyo. Yinkqubo yendalo, kodwa ngabantu ukuba boyike. Isisombululo siphinda sinxibelelane nento engenakuguqulwa okanye indawo, ngesiseko esingafiyo. Yinkqubo yomzimba kuphela kodwa awuyonto nje yomzimba. Akukho sazisi, uziva ukhululekile kwaye ungoyiki. Xa ukufumanisa ngokwenyani oko, ubudlelwane nokufa buyatshintsha: uyazi ukuba awuzukufa.

UDANIEL BONET. Uguqulo ngaxeshanye: UBelén Giner. Imagazini Ingqondo yomzimba.