Ukuxhotyiswa asilogama lisetyenziswa ngokubanzi eluntwini ukubhekisa kumaqela athile, afana nabasetyhini ... Yimodeli entsha yokuziphatha ukuze uzive womelele ebomini, kubandakanya ubungqina bokwenyani besikhundla somntu kwaye esinokuba nefuthe kubudlelwane nakwimeko zentlalo.
Inkcubeko edumileyo ihlala ichaza imeko yokuxhotyiswa kwabantu ngokugxininisa ukufikelela kwiimvakalelo ezizizo apho umntu eziva enamandla. Nangona kunjalo, ukuxhotyiswa ngokwengcaciso yayo kufuna ukonyusa ezona mpembelelo zethu kwinqanaba lethu lezentlalo, nokuba senza njalo kubudlelwane bethu obusondeleyo kwimeko yethu ebanzi yentlalo, njengabemi okanye njengabathengi. Kungoko kunjalo Imodeli egxininisa ukuba nefuthe kwilizwe lokwenyani.
Impembelelo kwindalo esingqongileyo
Ukuxhotyiswa kunento yokwenza nezenzo ezenziwa kwilizwe lokwenyani esiphila kulo kunye nefuthe lezi zenzo kubudlelwane boluntu. Ukuziva unamandla kukhulu, kodwa kunokuba negalelo ekwandiseni ukuxhotyiswa kwabantu ukuba sisebenzisa ezi mvakalelo kwilizwe lokwenyani kwaye sifumana iziphumo. Umzekelo, ukufunda incwadi yokuzinceda kunokusenza sizive sikwazi ukuphucula ubudlelwane bethu neqabane lethu, kodwa ngaphandle kokuba sikwazi ukuqala incoko enemveliso kunye nabo kwaye incoko leyo ikhokelela kuphuculo lwenene kubudlelwane, asisekho amandla ngakumbi kunokuba sasinjalo ukuqala kwethu.
Ungalwandisa njani uxhobiso lomntu buqu
Njengoko ubona, ukuxhotyiswa kwabantu yinkqubo apho umntu oswele amandla emisela iinjongo ezizizo ezijolise ekwandiseni amandla, athabathe amanyathelo ukuya kuloo njongo, kwaye ajonge kwaye abonakalise ifuthe lale nyathelo, ngokusekwe kuye ukusebenza kwindalo, ulwazi kunye nobuchule obunxulumene nenjongo. Into ebaluleke kakhulu kulo modeli mtsha yingxelo eguqukayo phakathi kweenzame zethu kunye neziphumo ezizivelisayo.
Impumelelo kunye nokusilela endleleni kunokuba nefuthe kwinkqubo yokuxhotyiswa okuhle nangokubi. Ukuthatha amanyathelo akwanele kukodwa. Endaweni yoko, ukwenza njalo kuya kuba negalelo kukuziva sixhotyisiwe ukuba izenzo zethu zinempembelelo oyifunayo kwaye siyaphumelela. Ukusilela kungathintela iimvakalelo zokuxhotyiswa kwaye kusibuyisele umva.
Izikhalazo azisoloko zinetyhefu
Ukukwazi ukufumana izakhono eziyimfuneko ukufezekisa ezi njongo kunokwenza umahluko omkhulu kwisantya nakwimpumelelo yenkqubo yokuxhotyiswa. Enye yeendlela ezilula nezona zifikelelekayo zokusebenzisa ezi zifundo kunye nokufumana uqeqesho kukufaka isikhalazo esibalulekileyo. Kutheni izikhalazo zizixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokufezekisa ukuxhotyiswa kwabantu? Ngokubanzi, izikhalazo zihlala ziyinto enetyhefu esenza sizive singalunganga, kodwa ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba, kule meko azimbi.
Sonke sihlangabezana nezikhalazo rhoqo, kodwa amaxesha amaninzi siyasilela ukusombulula ngokufanelekileyo. Endaweni yoko, sihlala sikhalaza ngazo ngenjongo enye yokukhupha ukukhathazeka kwethu. Umzekelo, siziva singenamandla kwaye singenathemba lokusombulula izikhalazo zethu zabathengi kangangokuba ama-95% okungoneliseki kwabathengi akasonjululwa kuba asinakho ukukhalaza ngokufanelekileyo ngabo. Okufanayo kuya kwizikhalazo kubomi bethu bobuqu. Xa sikhathazekile okanye sikhathazwe ngumhlobo okanye umntu esimthandayo, sixoxa ngesikhalazo sethu nenani elikhulu labanye abahlobo kunye nabantu esibathandayo kwaye kunqabile ukuba nalo mntu kuthethwa ngaye.
Siqinisekile ukuba ukunikezela ngezikhalazo zethu kubantu abanoxanduva, nokuba ngabahlobo kunye nabantu esibathandayo, okanye iinkampani kunye namashishini, kuya kuba yingxaki kunokuba kufanelekile, akusayi kukhokelela kwisisombululo esonelisayo kwaye kunokwenza imeko ibe mandundu. Nangona kunjalo, ngokugcwalisa ngempumelelo isikhalazo, Sinokubonisa ifuthe lethu kubudlelwane bethu kunye / okanye kwimeko yethu yentlalo kwaye sizive sinakho ngakumbi, kufanelekile kwaye sixhotyisiwe.
Ukunyusa uxhobiso lwakho lobuqu
Landela la manyathelo ukwenza isiqu sakho sokuwohloka esibhakabhakeni. Ukuyiqonda ngcono, cinga ukuba awunelisekanga ngumthengi.
- Chonga injongo. Umbono kukuba ulonyuse inqanaba lakho lempembelelo kulo naliphi na inqanaba lentlalontle, nokuba kungomntu, iqela okanye inkqubo yonke. Ngokugcwalisa isikhalazo somthengi, silwa kakhulu neshishini, inkampani okanye iqumrhu. Ukuphumelela idabi ngokufezekisa iziphumo esizifunayo ngumboniso obalulekileyo wempembelelo yethu kwezentlalo. Xa sijongana nesikhalazo kumhlobo okanye umntu esimthandayo kwaye sisisombulula ngempumelelo, sinefuthe kubudlelwane obunentsingiselo kwaye bubaluleke kakhulu kubomi bethu.
- Lumka. Ukufezekisa injongo kufuneka uqonde inkqubo ebandakanyekayo, amandla ombane esinokuwafumana, izixhobo oza kuzifuna kunye nesicwangciso sokusebenza.
- Ukusebenza ngokwakho. Ukuthatha inyathelo, kufuneka sikholelwe kuqala ukuba ungafezekisa injongo. Ukufumana iseti yolwazi kunye nezakhono eziyimfuneko zokukhalaza kunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo ezisebenzayo zokukhalaza kungenza wonke umahluko kwihlabathi ukuzithemba kunye neemvakalelo zokuziqhuba kakuhle.
- Ukhuphiswano. Ngcono izakhono zethu, kokukhona sisebenza. Ukubeka ukusetyenziswa kwezakhono zethu zokukhalaza kuya kusinika ukuqonda ukuba yeyiphi apho sinamandla khona kwaye zeziphi izakhono okanye izakhono ekufuneka sisebenzele kuzo. Ukufumana izikhalazo nabantu obathandayo kufuna isohlwayo kunye neendlela ezichanekileyo, ezinokuphuculwa ngokwenza. Ukukhalaza kwiinkampani kunye namashishini kunokuqhubeka kwaye nalapha, ngakumbi iinzame esizenzayo, kokukhona sifunda kwaye liphezulu inqanaba lethu lobuchule.
- Intshukumo. Inkqubo yokuxhobisa inamandla apho sisebenza khona, sibonakalise, sivavanye kwaye senze kwakhona. Xa sikhalaza kumntu esimthandayo, kuya kufuneka sivavanye ubuchule bethu ngokusombulula izikhalazo ezincinci, ezingabalulekanga kuqala (umzekelo, isikhalazo ngomsebenzi wesikolo ongagqitywanga okanye isiqendu esithile sokulibaziseka). Singaba notshintshiselwano nommeli weenkonzo zabathengi ongawusombululi umba wethu kodwa asinike ulwazi olubalulekileyo esinokuthi silusebenzise xa sithetha nomphathi kamva okanye xa sifaka isikhalazo kubaphathi benkampani.
- Impact. Ukuxhotyiswa komntu umntu kunokuba nzima, kwaye ngandlela thile kufanelekile ukuba sifuna ukutshintsha indlela esivakalelwa ngayo ngokunzulu. Ayizizo zonke iinzame zethu eziya kuhlawula kwangoko. Inkqubo yokuxhotyiswa yile nto nje, inkqubo kwaye ayisiyiyo inguqu yasebusuku. Okubaluleke ngakumbi kwimpembelelo yethu kwezentlalo, kokukhona siya kuba namandla.
Inkqubo yokuxhobisa ayisiyiyo idrayivu yokuqhubela phambili kwiimvakalelo zangaphakathi ezinamandla zokusebenza, kodwa yinkqubo eguqukayo apho ulwazi lufunyenwe khona, lwenziwe, ifuthe liphononongwa, kwaye iinzame zichazwe ngokutsha. Kungcono ukwakha kancinci ngokujonga izikhalazo ezilula ngaphambi kokujongana nokungoneliseki okubaluleke ngakumbi. Nasiphi na isikhalazo esincinci esisombulula apha endleleni siza kudala esinye isakhiwo esinokwakha imeko efanelekileyo kuso. kunye nokunyamezela koxhotyiso lomntu, ukuzithemba kunye nokusebenza ngokukuko. Ukuziva unentembelo ngakumbi, ubuchule, kunye nokuxhotyiswa kunokuba kukwazi nje ukukhalaza.