Unyango emsebenzini: imihlaba yentshukumo

Usenokuba uzibonile ezinye iikliniki ezithi 'unyango lwasemsebenzini' kodwa ungaqiniseki ukuba zithetha ntoni. Usenokuba uvile abantu obaziyo malunga nekota kodwa ungaqinisekanga ukuba bathetha ntoni. Ingcali kwezomsebenzi yingcali yokhathalelo lwempilo elawulwa yi-LOPS (uMthetho woMmiselo woBugcisa bezeMpilo).

Ingcali yezomsebenzi inceda umntu ukuba aphile kwisigulo, ukuququzelela ukuziqhelanisa nobomi, okanye ukukhubazeka. Le ngcali iya kuvavanya iingxaki zomzimba, zengqondo, zemvakalelo okanye zentlalo zomntu kwaye iya kukubonelela ngonyango olufanelekileyo lweempawu zakho.

Unyango emsebenzini

Unyango emsebenzini luthathwa njengomsebenzi okhathalele impilo kunye nokuba sempilweni ngenxa yomsebenzi. Oku kuthetha ukuba injongo yonyango emsebenzini kukwenza ukuba abantu bathathe inxaxheba kwimisebenzi yokuhlala, oko kukuthi, imisebenzi ehlala kubomi bemihla ngemihla. Iingcali zonyango zifezekise esi siphumo ngokwenza ukuba abantu bakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi eya kuthi ibanikeze umgangatho wobomi obungcono. Oku kunokwenziwa ngendlela yokuba umntu aziqhelanise nokusingqongileyo okanye alungelelanise imeko-bume yomntu lowo.

Ukuze ube ngumsebenzi wezonyango, idigri yaseyunivesithi iyafuneka apho kufunyanwa khona izakhono kunye nolwazi oluyimfuneko ukuze usebenze nabantu ngabanye okanye amaqela abantu abaneentlobo ezithile zokuchaphazela kulwakhiwo lomzimba okanye umsebenzi. Oku kunokwenzeka ngenxa yeengxaki zempilo, utshintsho kwindlela aphila ngayo umntu ngenxa yezifo, iingozi ezibangela ukukhubazeka, ngenxa yokukhubazeka okuzelweyo okanye naluphi na olunye uhlobo lweemeko olunokubangela ukuba umntu abe nokusikelwa umda kubomi babo bemihla ngemihla.

Banokukunceda njani

Iingcali zasemsebenzini zinceda abantu bayo yonke iminyaka kubomi babo bemihla ngemihla: emsebenzini wabo okanye kwimisebenzi yabo yemihla ngemihla enjengokunxiba, ukupheka, ukutya ... zininzi iintlobo zeengcali zolu hlobo lomsebenzi. Unokukhetha ukusebenza neentsana ezizelwe ngaphambi kwexesha kwisibhedlele sabantwana, kunye nabantwana abane-cerebral palsy, Down syndrome, njl. Luhlobo lonyango emsebenzini apho iingcali zinceda abantwana baphumelele 'kwimisebenzi' yobuntwana njengokufunda nokudlala.

Ezinye iindawo apho abasebenza kwezonyango basebenza kwaye ezinokunceda abantu, banokuba, umzekelo, kwizikolo ezinabafundi abanokukhubazeka ekufundeni okanye iingxaki zokuziphatha, zihlala zikhatshwa ngomnye ubuchwephesha kweli candelo, njenge-psychopedagogue. Ingcali yezemisebenzi inokusebenza kwikhaya labalupheleyo ukunceda abantu abadala yonke imihla, okanye uye kumakhaya abalupheleyo ukubanceda bachache kwiimeko ezinje ngokubethwa sistroke okanye ukumelana nobomi bemihla ngemihla babantu nesifo sika-Alzheimer. Banokunceda abantu bayo nayiphi na iminyaka ukuba bachache kumaxhoba wengozi ukuba baphucule izakhono zabo okanye banokufuna noncedo kubantu abagula kakhulu kwaye babonelele nangeenkonzo zononophelo.

Njengoko ubona, Inkalo yonyango lomsebenzi ibanzi kakhulu kwaye ziingcali eziqeqeshelwe ukusebenza nokunceda abantuKukuphucula ukuzimela kwakho kuthathelwa ingqalelo impilo-ntle yakho, impilo yakho kunye nobuchule bakho.

Imihlaba yentshukumo

Unyango lwasemsebenzini lunokufumaneka kwiindawo ezininzi zokwenza. Ingcali yonyango emsebenzini inokusebenza:

• Izibhedlele
• Amaziko ezempilo
• Iiklinikhi zabucala
• Iindawo zokusebenzela
• Izikolo
• Amaziko olutsha
• Amakhaya abalupheleyo

Abantu abafumana olu hlobo lokhathalelo lwempilo kufuneka batyibilike kwinkqubo yonyango ukuze bafumane iziphumo ezilungileyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ingqalelo yomsebenzisi iya kuqhubeka. Iziphumo zonyango lomsebenzi ziya kwahluka, kuthathelwa ingqalelo inqanaba lokuthatha inxaxheba kwabasebenzisi kunye nolwaneliseko abaziva ngalo ngononophelo olufunyenwe ziingcali.

Unyango lwasemsebenzini lunikezelwe ku:

• Ukuvuselelwa ngokwasemzimbeni
• Ukuvuselelwa kwengqondo
• Ukuvuselelwa kwabantu abadala
• Ukuvuselelwa kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo
• Ukulungiswa kunye nokudityaniswa kwesikolo
• Ukumiselwa kwangoko
• Ukuvuselelwa kwempilo yengqondo
• Ukuvuselelwa kwengqondo
• Ukuvuselelwa kwesiyobisi
• Ukuvuselelwa kwengqondo yokukhubazeka kwengqondo
• I-Traumatology, uqeqesho lokufakelwa komzimba kunye noyilo lwe-orthotic
• Iimveliso ezincedisayo, ukulungelelaniswa kwendalo, kunye nokufikelela kwikhompyuter
• Docencia
• Investigación
• Uvavanyo lwasekhaya
• Uqeqesho lomsebenzi
• Itekhnoloji yokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo
• Ungenelelo lonyango kuseto lwentlalo (ucalucalulo ekuhlaleni, ukubekelwa ecaleni eluntwini, ukhathalelo lokuthantamisa, njl.

Indlela

Unyango emsebenzini kusetyenziswa indlela ekubonelelwa ngayo ngempilo, Ukonzakala kuyathintelwa okanye amandla aphuculwe kwaye amanqanaba abantu okuzimela asebenzayo ayaphuhliswa, aphuculwe, agcinwe okanye abuyiselwe. Ubuchule babo kunye nokulungelelanisa kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo kuthathelwa ingqalelo kwiimpawu zabo.

Umntu kufuneka alungelelanise imeko-bume yakhe ethathela ingqalelo ukwenzakala kwakhe, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwengqondo, izifo zengqondo, ukukhula, ukukhubazeka ngokwasemzimbeni, iingxaki zentlalo, njl. Abantu mabakhathalelwe ngokuthathela ingqalelo yonke imilinganiselo yabantu: ubungakanani bebhayiloji, intlalontle kunye nengqondo.

Iinkonzo zonyango emsebenzini zibandakanya:

• Uvavanyo lomntu ngamnye kunye neenjongo ekufuneka zifezekisiwe nomntu ochaphazelekayo zimiselwe.
• Ukungenelela okwenzelwe umntu ukuphucula amandla omntu okwenza imisebenzi yakhe yemihla ngemihla kunye nokufezekisa iinjongo.
• Ukuvavanywa kweziphumo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinjongo ziyafezekiswa nokuba kwenziwe iinguqu eziyimfuneko kwisicwangciso songenelelo esenzelwe wena.

Iinkonzo zonyango zingabandakanya uvavanyo olubanzi lwekhaya lomthengi okanye imeko engqongileyo ukuze kubonelelwe ngezindululo zezixhobo kunye noqeqesho. Ukulandela ukuqhelaniswa nokufundiswa hayi nje kuphela loo mntu uchaphazelekayo, kodwa nosapho kunye nabo bonke abanye babanonopheli.

Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, lo msebenzi mhle kakhulu kwaye uyathuthuzela ukuba uya kukuzisela okuninzi kwinqanaba lobungcali kunye nelobuqu. Ukunceda abanye bafumane izisombululo zokuphucula umgangatho wabo wobomi kuyathuthuzela, kwaye abantu baya kuba nombulelo ngomsebenzi owenziwe kakuhle.