Ziningi izindaba zamanje ezidumile kuwo wonke umuntu futhi okungaxoxwa ngazo. Xoxa futhi ukhulume ngezihloko ezithile zamanje Kuyinto esiza ukwakha umphakathi obucayi nozinikele. Izihloko zihlukene kakhulu futhi zingabhekana nepolitiki, imvelo noma ubuchwepheshe. Okubalulekile ukukhiqiza imibuzo ethile mayelana nezihloko ezishiwo ngenhla futhi ukusuka lapho, ukwazi ukuxoxisana ngendlela ethokozisayo.
Esihlokweni esilandelayo sizophakamisa uchungechunge lwezihloko ezilungele ukukhiqiza izinkulumo-mpikiswano ezinhle.
Izihloko okumele kuxoxwe ngazo ngepolitiki
Ipolitiki ingesinye salezo zihloko ezivame ukudala izinkulumo-mpikiswano eziningi njengoba kunemibono eyahlukene futhi eyahlukene:
Ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu
Akungabazeki ukuthi ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu kunomthelela obaluleke kakhulu emphakathini wanamuhla. Ziningi izici okungaxoxwa ngazo: kusukela endimeni uhulumeni wezifunda ezahlukene anayo ekulweni nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu esibophezelweni umphakathi onaso kulolu shintsho.
Ukugunyazwa kwezidakamizwa
Indaba yokugunyazwa kwezidakamizwa Selokhu kwathi nhlo kudale impikiswano eqinile emphakathini. Kukhona abacabanga ukuthi ukugunyazwa okunjalo kungasiza ekunciphiseni ubugebengu futhi abanye, ngokuphambene nalokho, bacabanga ukuthi kungadala ukusetshenziswa kakhulu kwalezi zidakamizwa. Ukugunyazwa kwezidakamizwa kuzowuthinta kanjani umphakathi? o Yimiphi imiphumela amazwe akhethe ukwenza lokho semthethweni abe nayo?
Izihloko okufanele kuxoxwe ngazo mayelana nobuchwepheshe nomphakathi
Umthelela wobuhlakani bokwenziwa endaweni yokusebenza
Lesi isihloko esikhona manje esilungele izinkulumo-mpikiswano nezingxoxo. Naphezu kwezici eziningi ezinhle zobuhlakani bokwenziwa, Baningi abakholwa wukuthi zingadala ukwanda kwesibalo sabantu abangasebenzi. Lokhu, njengokujwayelekile, kungaba nomthelela oqondile emakethe yezabasebenzi. Ngabe ubuhlakani bokwenziwa buthinta kanjani imakethe yezabasebenzi?
Amanethiwekhi omphakathi kanye nemibono yomphakathi
Kunemibuzo eminingi ephakamayo ezinkundleni zokuxhumana kanye nobudlelwano babo nemibono yomphakathi: Ingabe ulwazi oluvela kumanethiwekhi luthembekile futhi luyiqiniso? noma Ingabe izinkundla zokuxhumana zihlala zishintsha umbono womphakathi?
Izihloko okuxoxwa ngazo ngezomnotho
Ukungalingani kwezomnotho
Umnotho unikeza izihloko eziningi okungaxoxwa ngazo. Ukungalingani kwezomnotho kuyinkinga ethinta wonke umuntu. Miningi imibuzo ephakamayo ngalesi sihloko: Yiziphi izizathu zalokhu kungalingani? Yiziphi izixazululo ezingcono kakhulu zokuqeda ukungalingani kwezomnotho?
Imiphumela yokuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke
Lesi sihloko siphelele lapho kuxoxwa ngomnotho womhlaba: Ingabe ukuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke kuyadingeka ukuze kuzuzwe intuthuko enkulu yomnotho? Yiziphi izinhlobo zezinqubomgomo zikahulumeni ezizuzisa ukuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke?
Izihloko okumele kuxoxwe ngazo mayelana nemvelo
Amandla avuselelekayo
Isihloko samandla sinikeza indawo enkulu yokuxoxa kanye nenkulumo-mpikiswano: Uyini umthelela wamandla avuselelekayo endaweni ezungezile? ¿ Ingabe amandla avuselelekayo ayadingeka ukuze kuliwe nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu?
Umthelela wepulasitiki endaweni
Ukusetshenziswa kwamapulasitiki angaphinde asetshenziswe kungenye yezimbangela eziyinhloko zokungcoliswa kwemvelo. Imibuzo efana nalena: Ngabe ukusetshenziswa kwamapulasitiki kunamuphi umthelela emvelweni? noma Indlela yokuqwashisa emphakathini ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamapulasitiki?, zilungele ukuxoxa ngomthelela ukusetshenziswa kwamapulasitiki okuba nawo emvelweni.
Izihloko okuxoxwa ngazo ngemfundo
Imfundo ithinta wonke umuntu futhi imvamisa ikhiqiza izihloko eziningi okuzoxoxwa ngazo.
Ukuhlukahluka kwamasiko esikoleni
Ukwehlukahlukana kwamasiko emakilasini kuyiqiniso futhi kuyiqiniso. Kodwa-ke, namuhla iyaqhubeka nokukhiqiza imibono yazo zonke izinhlobo noma amakilasi. Le mibuzo ingasiza ukuxoxa ngalesi sihloko: Kungabhekwana kanjani nokuhlukahluka kwamasiko esikoleni? Ingabe kukhona ukucwasa esikoleni?
Ubuhlakani bokwenziwa busetshenziswa ekufundiseni
Ubuhlakani bokwenziwa bunomthelela oqondile emphakathini wanamuhla futhi ngenxa yalokho kwezemfundo. Miningi imibuzo edalwa yilesi sigameko: Ingabe kufanele kube nokulawulwa kobuhlakani bokwenziwa emakilasini? Ingabe ukusetshenziswa kobuhlakani bokwenziwa kufuna ukufaka esikhundleni sokusebenzelana phakathi kwabantu?
Izihloko okufanele kudingidwe ngazo mayelana nezimiso zokuziphatha
Ukubulawa kwesiguli
I-Euthanasia ingenye yalezo zihloko ezihlala zidala impikiswano kanye nempikiswano enkulu. Ukuqeda ukuphila kwesiguli kuyinto ephakamisa imibuzo eminingi yokuziphatha. Ingabe kuvumelekile ukuphendukela ku-euthanasia kuphela ezifweni ezibulalayo? Amalungelo eziguli angaqinisekiswa kanjani?
Isigwebo sentambo
Miningi imibuzo engase iphakame mayelana nendaba eyindida enjalo. Sinjani isigwebo sentambo? Ingabe isigwebo sentambo siyisijeziso esifanele izigebengu? Ingabe isigwebo sentambo singasetshenziswa ngendlela yokuziphatha neyokuziphatha?
Amanye amathiphu okuphikisana ngendlela efanele nenenhlonipho
Kuvamile ukuthi lapho kuxoxwa ngezihloko ezehlukene, kungase kuphakame izimo zokungqubuzana okufanele kwaziwe ukuthi zisingathwa kanjani. Njengoba kunikezwe lokhu, kubalulekile ukuhlonipha imibono yabanye abantu kanye ubekezele ngangokunokwenzeka. Inkhulumomphendvulwano ibalulekile uma kuziwa ekuphatheni ngendlela eyanele imibono eyahlukene abantu abangaba nayo esihlokweni esithile. Ingxoxo kufanele isebenze ekuxazululeni ukungezwani ngendlela ezolile nokuthula. Kufanele futhi wazi ukuthi ungalalela kanjani ngenkuthalo futhi uhloniphe imibono eyahlukene yabanye.
Ngamafuphi, kunezihloko eziningi ezikuvumela ukuthi uphikisane nabanye abantu. Inkulumo-mpikiswano nokuxoxisana kuhle uma kuziwa ekudaleni umphakathi othintekayo nogxekayo. Nakuba izinkinga zingadala imibono ehlukene kanye nemibono ehlukene, Kuhle ukugwema ukungqubuzana okungaba khona nezingxoxo ezingasizi ndawo. Kufanele ubekezelele imibono yabanye abantu futhi uhloniphe okushiwo abanye abantu. Ingxoxo iyithuluzi elingcono kakhulu uma kuziwa ekuxoxisaneni ngendlela ekhululekile nepholile.