Imiphumela yomlingo yomculo ebuchosheni bethu, engqondweni nasemzimbeni

Umculo yinto eyenzeka endaweni yonke engazi mingcele yendawo noma amasiko futhi ukwehluka kwayo kokudala cishe akunamkhawulo. Yini enye, unekhono elikhulu lokuvusa.

Umculo, yize ubukeka ungacacile futhi ungabonakali, inamandla okuguqula umzuzu ojwayelekile noma usuku olujwayelekile lube yinto yomlingo. Ingasiduduza, inikeze ukukhululeka, iqinisekise noma iqinise imizwa, ilawule imizwa yethu, inciphise ukukhathazeka nengcindezi, futhi ithuthukise namakhono ethu okukhuluma. Kuye kwaboniswa nokuthi iyithuluzi elisebenzayo lokuvuselela iziguli ezinesifo sohlangothi, isifo sokuwa, umfutho wegazi, isifo senhliziyo, nokuningi.

Kepha kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi ulwazi lomculo ludlulele ngokuhlukile kangaka kolunye ulwazi lokuzwa futhi lube nomthelela ohamba phambili kubantu abaningi?
Yize kukhona ukwehluka phakathi kwabantu ngezinga lokuqina ngokomzwelo okwenzeka, Ukwazisa umculo kuzohlanganiswa, ngakolunye uhlangothi, nekhono lokucubungula ukwakheka kwalo okufihlekile futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi, nekhono lokubona kusengaphambili okuzokwenzeka engomeni. Kodwa-ke, ukunikeza ukusabela okungokomzwelo, ukwakheka kwengoma okucashile kufanele futhi iqukathe izinga elithile lokumangala. Umbhali-mbhali onethalente, ngokwesibonelo, uhlukaniswa yikhono lakhe lokusebenzisa ngobuhlakani okulindelwe yizethameli zakhe, azifeze kwezinye izimo bese ehluleka ukuzifeza kwezinye izimo. Uma wenza lokhu ngobuqili yilapho uthola ama-goose bumps.

UDaniel Levitin, isazi se-neuroscientist kanye nomqambi waseMelika, uchaza ukuthi iqiniso lokuthi izingxenye ezahlukahlukene zobuchopho zixhumene ngesikhathi sokuculwa komculo kubangela ukuthi le nto ibhekwe njenge isipiliyoni se-synaesthetic. Okungukuthi, kukhona ukuhlanganiswa okuhlangene kwezinhlobo eziningi zemizwa evela ezinzwa ezahlukene ngasikhathi sinye. Okufana nalokho okwenzekayo lapho siseyizinsana. Ngempela, kuze kube seminyakeni yakamuva lapho siqala khona ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezinzwa ezahlukene. Ubukhulu balokhu kuxhumana kuyahluka phakathi kwabantu futhi kuchaza ukuthi abanye abantu bazizwa umculo unothando kakhulu kunabanye. Ngokufanayo, abantu abavuleleke kakhudlwana kokuhlangenwe nakho okusha benza umculo ubaluleke kakhulu.

Futhi kwenzekani ezingeni lobuchopho?

Isigqi sicutshungulwa kuqala ku-cerebellum. Kamuva, ukucutshungulwa komculo kudlula ku-amygdala lapho kuthola khona into engokomzwelo. Futhi ekugcineni ifinyelela kuma-lobes angaphambili, okwenza kusebenze ukukhiqiza ukuzwa komvuzo noma ukwaneliseka. Ngokusobala umculo ubandakanya ukwephulwa kwesigqi okucashile, kepha ngoba siyazi ngokwazi ukuthi umculo awusongo, Lokhu kwephula umthetho kukhonjwa yi-lobes engaphambili njengomthombo wenjabulo. Okuthile okufana nokudubula okuncane kwe-adrenaline. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, okulindelekile esinakho kusibeka esimweni sokulindela, okuthi, lapho sifezekile, kube njengomvuzo.

Izinzuzo eziningi ...

Ngokufanayo, umculo une- ikhono lokuncenga izinkumbulo, izithombe (ezingaba ngokoqobo, izingathekiso noma ukubonakaliswa kokungazi kwethu), ukuze sizenzele ikusasa, sikhuthaze ugqozi futhi siguqule nemizwa emzimbeni wethu. Ukungezwani entanyeni kungakhululeka kumzuzwana nje lapho silalele ingoma ephumuzayo. Kungazuzisa nokuphefumula kwethu, futhi ngayo, kusenze sibe nesimo sokuphumula, nakho okuzothuthukisa imizwa yethu.

Umculo usho okuningi ngathi ...

Ngokuthanda izinto zomculo singafunda okuningi "ngobuntu bethu obungokomzwelo". Kwabanye, umculo ungaba yindlela yokuziveza, yize singazi ukuthi sicula kanjani noma sidlala insimbi ethile. Umculo usivumela ukuba sinikeze izwi ezinkanukweni zodlame, ukuvukela, noma izifiso zocansi ngokwesibonelo esingahle silinge ukuzizwa ngenye indlela. Ukubona uhlobo lomculo olusishukumisela ukungena ngaphakathi kungaba yinkomba yokuqonda imizwa ecindezelwe noma engaphansi.

Umculo uyelashwa:

Umculo uyi Isu eliphumelelayo lokulawula imizwa yethu. Singanquma ngokuqinile ukulalela uhlobo oluthile lomculo esilindele ukuthi luzovusa imizwa esifuna noma esidinga ukuyizwa ngesikhathi esithile. Uma sizizwa sivila futhi singakhuthazeki, ukulalela izingoma ezinamandla kungasisiza sibuyise imizwa yethu namandla. Futhi, ukulalela ingoma ekhombisa imizwa yethu kuyelashwa kusukela isisiza ukuxhumana kangcono nemizwa yethu lapho sizizwa sikhonjwa. Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, iculo elidabukisayo lapho sizizwa singathandeki noma sicindezelekile liyazuzisa ngoba ngandlela thile kuqinisekisa ulwazi lwethu lwangaphakathi. Umculo ungasinikeza futhi umuzwa wamandla amakhulu.

Futhi ekugcineni, lalela imizuzwana nje eyi-15 yomculo inomthelela endleleni esihumusha ngayo ubuso babanye. Ucwaningo olwenziwe nguLogeswaran et al. (2009) kukhombisile ukuthi ukulalela umculo ojabulisayo kwenza ababambiqhaza babone ukuthi izinkulumo zabanye zinhle kakhulu, kanti uma ingoma inezwi lokuncinza, bahunyushwa kabi.

por UJasmine murga

Umthombo:

http://www.spring.org.uk/2013/09/10-magical-effects-music-has-on-the-mind.php

http://psychcentral.com/lib/music-how-it-impacts-your-brain-emotions/00017356