"Isintu sinesikhali esisebenza ngempela: ukuhleka" uMark Twain
Ukuhleka kungukuzizwa komuntu, Kubonakala ngochungechunge lwamanothi wonkamisa njengamaqoqo amafushane, ngalinye lingama-millisecond angama-75 ubude, liphindaphindwa ngezikhathi ezithile ezingaba ama-millisecond angama-210.
Kuyingxenye enamandla futhi ebusayo empilweni yethu, kuvame ukukholelwa ukuthi ihlukile kubantu, kepha ucwaningo lukaDarwin lwembula ukuthi izimfene nezinye izinkawu nazo ziveza ukuhleka lapho zikitazwa noma phakathi nemidlalo yazo. Ngokungafani nokuhleka komuntu, ukuhleka kwemfene akunawo amazwi, ukuhleka kwayo kunomsindo wesaha eligawula izinkuni.
Ukuhleka kunomsebenzi womphakathi, kungaba uphawu lokubusa / ukuzithoba noma ukwamukela / ukwenqatshwa, futhi kuhlukile ukuhleka umuntu kunokuhleka nothile. Ukuhleka kunempilo kakhulu, njengoba kusisiza siphumule futhi sikhiphe ukungezwani futhi kukhiphe ama-endorphin anomthelela opiate.
Eminye yemizwa yabantu eyejwayelekile ingathelelana kakhulu, enye iyakhala, enye ingukuhleka, Le yimizwa ezenzekelayo esingenakukulawula okuncane.
Ngo-1962, eTanzania, kwaqhamuka uhleko lokuhleka esikoleni, olwaqala ngamantombazane amathathu, lwasabalala kwaze kwafuneka ukuthi ivalwe isikole okuhlalwa kuso, njengoba ukuhlaselwa kwaba yinsini kwaphenduka inhlokomo enkulu, khona-ke ubhadane lwaphuka Yasakazekela nakwezinye izikole futhi kwathatha cishe iminyaka emibili ukuthi inyamalale ngokuphelele.
Ubufakazi bokuthi ukuhleka kuyathathelwana iqiniso lokuthi imibukiso yethelevishini yamahlaya isebenzisa ukuqoshwa kokuhleka ngemuva ngezikhathi ezimnandi kakhulu, njengoba lokhu kufakazelwe ukuthi kukhulisa impendulo yokuhleka kombukeli. Kubonakele futhi ukuthi abantu bahleka kakhulu ebhayisikobho lapho abanye abantu behleka, kunokuba babukele leyo movie bodwa ekhaya.
Enye yezincazelo zokutheleleka ngokuhleka, ngokusho kocwaningo olwenziwe yi-Aalto University kanye neTurku PET Research Center yaseFinland, eshicilelwe kwiProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, ukuthi imizwa enamandla ivumelanisa ukusebenza kobuchopho kwabantu abahlukahlukene. Ngokwalolu cwaningo, ukubuka izinkulumo ezingokomzwelo komunye umuntu, kanye nokumamatheka noma ukuhleka, kususa impendulo efanayo kumqapheli, lokhu kuyisisekelo esiyisisekelo sokuxhumana komphakathiLe yindlela imizwa ejwayelekile emalungwini eqembu evunyelaniswa ngayo.
Imibono yokuziphendukela kwemvelo iphakamisa ukuthi kokhokho bethu, ukuhleka kwakuyindlela enhle yokukhombisa umusa noma ubungani, futhi ukukhombisa ukuthi kwakungahloselwe ukulimaza omunye umuntu noma elinye iqembu labantu, omunye umsebenzi kwakuyinjongo yokuba yilungu. Njengamanje, uhleko luyaqhubeka lunemisebenzi eminingi, lusiza nokwakha izibopho phakathi kwabantu nokukhuthaza izingxoxo.
Ucwaningo olwenziwe ngabacwaningi base-University College (UCL) kanye ne-Imperial College London, olushicilelwe kwi-Journal of Neuroscience ngo-2007 lukhombise indlela yokuhlekwa okuthelelanayo, uphethe ngokuthi imisindo emihle efana nokuhleka ibangela impendulo endaweni yobuchopho yomlaleli eyenziwe isebenze ngokumomotheka, ukulungiselela imisipha yobuso ukuthi ihleke.
Enye incazelo yokuhleka okuthelelwanayo ngama-mirror neurons, anesibopho sokusebenzisa nokuphinda izikhuthazi ezitholakele ezithandekayo, ngenxa yazo sizizwa sizwelana nabanye,
Kuyathakazelisa ... Futhi unelukuluku lokwazi ngeTanzania!