Yankin kalmomi 55 na Victor Hugo wanda zai taimaka muku yin tunani

Ya kasance a ranar 26 ga Fabrairu, 1802 lokacin da duniya ta karbi Victor Hugo. Ya kasance mutum ne mai son gaskiya, marubucin soyayya, marubuci, marubucin wasan kwaikwayo, marubucin littattafan Faransa ... ya kasance ɗan siyasa kuma mai sadaukar da kai ga al'ummarsa kuma mai tasiri a cikin adabi a cikin ƙarni na goma sha tara, amma a zahiri tasirinsa ya wanzu har zuwa yau.

Víctor Hugo

Ya yi gwagwarmaya don kare haƙƙin zamantakewar al'umma har ma ya fuskanci Napoleon III a cikin wasansa mai taken "Hukuncin." Irin wannan shigar siyasa shine abin da yake dashi wanda aka yanke masa hukuncin zaman talala na shekaru 20, tsakanin 1852 da 1879, wanda yayi daidai da Daular Faransa. Kodayake ya sami lambobin yabo da yawa saboda ayyukansa kuma membobin Jamhuriya ta Uku sun girmama shi lokacin da ya mutu ta hanyar gudanar da jana'izar ƙasa, tare da dubban mutane suna yi masa ban kwana. An yi amfani da ragowar jikinsa a cikin farfajiyar da ke Paris.

Ayyukansa ba nishaɗi kawai ba ne, amma an tsara su, kowannensu wasiƙu don farantawa da koya wa duk wanda yake so ya karanta masa. Ana nuna ayyukansa koyaushe don haɓaka tunanin mahimmancin waɗanda suka karanta masa. Aikinsa "Les Miserables" misali ne na ayyukan ban mamaki.

Victor koyaushe yana rubuce-rubuce daga rashin mutuwa kuma masu ba da labarin sa yawanci jarumai ne cikin bala'i tare da wajibai na waje waɗanda ke sa shi shan ƙaddarar da ba sa so. Victor Hugo koyaushe ya san yadda za a kai zuciyar masu sauraronsa ba tare da fadawa cikin salon adabi ba, don haka ya iya ƙirƙira tsakanin tsoffin haruffa waɗanda zasu kasance tare da mu koyaushe.

Kalmomin Victor Hugo

Nan gaba zamu bar muku wasu kalmomin nasa don ku sami fahimtar yadda salon labarin sa yake. Zai taimaka muku don yin tunani akan rayuwa, soyayya, zamantakewa, kan kanku ... Ko da, da alama kuna son shi sosai don kar ku guji neman ayyukan sa don samun damar karanta su kuma canza ku ta hanyar maganarsa zuwa karni na sha tara. 'Yan kalmomin da suka shude a hannun dubunnan masu karatu wadanda da zarar sun gano ku, sun fahimci mahimmancin yin tunani tare da Victor Hugo, kodayake ya riga ya huta a cikin babban birnin Paris.

1. Isauna ita ce mantawa da komai.
2. Isauna kamar itaciya ce: tana lanƙwasa ƙarƙashin nauyinta, tana da tushe a cikin rayuwarmu kuma wani lokacin takan ci gaba da zama kore a cikin rusassun zuciya.
3. A'a, samun soyayya baya rasa haske. Babu makanta inda akwai soyayya.
4. Babu ƙananan ƙasashe. Ba a auna girman mutane da yawan abubuwan da suka kunsa, kamar yadda ba a auna girman mutum da yanayinsa.
5. Babu wani abu mai wauta kamar cin nasara; gaskiya daukaka tana cikin gamsarwa.
6. Arba'in shine cikakkun tsufan samartaka; shekarun hamsin hamsin matasa na tsakiyar shekaru.
7. Babban farin ciki a rayuwa shine sanin cewa ana ƙaunarku don kanku ko, mafi dacewa, duk da kanku.
8. Wadanda ke shan wahala saboda kauna: kauna sun fi yawa; mutuwar soyayya tana raye.
9. Lokacin da soyayya ke farin ciki tana kawo rai ga zaƙi da kyau.
10. Arfin da ya fi ƙarfin duka zuciya ce marar laifi.
11. "Nan gaba yana da sunaye da yawa. Ga masu rauni shi ne wanda ba za a same shi ba. Ga mai tsoro, wanda ba a sani ba. Ga jarumi dama ce.
12. Melancholy shine farin cikin kasancewa cikin bakin ciki.
13. 'Yanci shine, a falsafar, dalili; a cikin fasaha, wahayi; a siyasa, doka.
14. Kiɗa tana bayyana abin da baza a iya faɗi ta kalmomi ba amma ba zai iya yin shiru ba.
15. Babu wanda ba shi da ƙarfi; abin da yawa da yawa shine.
16. Abin dariya! Alamar farko ta soyayya a cikin saurayi ita ce jin kunya; a cikin wata budurwa, shi ne audacity.
17. Lokacin da aka hukunta mara laifi, sai a haifi mugaye.
18. Rai yana da ruɗu, kamar yadda tsuntsu yake da fikafikai; Hakan shine yake tallafa mata.
19. Ku sa wannan a zuciya, abokaina: babu gulma ko mugayen mutane. Akwai manoma marasa kyau kawai.
20. Nasara abune mai banƙyama; kamanninsa na ƙarya don cancantar yaudarar mutane.
21. A idanun saurayin wutar tana ƙonewa; a cikin tsohon mutum haske yana haskakawa.
22. Abu ne mai sauki ya zama mai kyau, abu mai wahala shine adalci.
23. Hankali shine kasancewar Allah cikin mutum.
24. Wahala ta cancanci girmamawa, ƙaddamarwa abin ƙyama ne.
25. Dare: ana iya samun ci gaba ta wannan hanya kawai.
26. Melancholy shine farin cikin kasancewa cikin bakin ciki.
27. Hukuncin kisa wata alama ce ta musamman ta dabbanci.
28. Abin da aka yi kyakkyawan tunani, an bayyana shi da kyau.
29. Abubuwan dandano na na gargajiya ne, ayyukana na demokraɗiyya ne.
30. Jikin mutum ba komai bane face bayyanar dashi, kuma yana ɓoye gaskiyarmu. Gaskiyar ita ce rai.
31. Canja tunaninka, kiyaye ka'idodinka; canza ganyenki, ki kiyaye asalin sa.
32. Babu damuwa mutu wa, amma rashin rayuwa yana da ban tsoro.
33. Duk wanda ya zage ni koyaushe ba ya tozarta ni.
34. Thearami shine zuciya, mafi ƙiyayya gidaje.
35. Jahannama duk a cikin wannan kalmar: kadaici.
36. Dutsen tsaunuka suna jifa da duwatsu, kuma juyin juya halin mutane ne.
37. Haƙuri shine mafi kyawun addini.
38. Ilham da baiwa kusan abu daya ne.
39. Baƙon abu ne yadda sauƙin mugaye suka gaskata cewa komai zai amfane su.
40. Babu wata runduna da zata iya dakatar da karfin tunani idan ya zo akan lokaci.
41. Babu wani abu mai wauta kamar cin nasara; gaskiya daukaka tana cikin gamsarwa.
42. Dariya rana ce wacce ke kori hunturu daga fuskar mutum.
43. Menene hassada? Mara godiya wanda yake kin hasken da ke haskaka shi da kuma dumama shi.
44. Baƙon abu ne yadda sauƙin mugaye suka gaskata cewa komai zai amfane su.
45. 'Yanci shine, a falsafar, dalili; a cikin fasaha, wahayi; a siyasa, doka.
46. Idanu basa iya ganin Allah da kyau sai dai ta hawaye.
47. 'Yancin kauna baya kasa da tsarki kamar' yancin tunani. Abin da ake kira zina a yau an taɓa kiran ta bidi'a.
48. Akwai kyawawan mata da yawa, amma babu cikakke.
49. Tabbatattun tunani addu'oi ne. Akwai lokuta da, duk abin da aikin jiki yake, ruhu yana kan gwiwoyinta.
50. Wadanda ke tuka duniya da jan su ba injina bane, amma tunani ne.
51. Lokacin da yaron ya lalata abin wasansa, da alama yana neman ransa ne.
52. Mata musamman suna son ceton waɗanda suka rasa su.
53. Aiki koyaushe yana da daɗin rayuwa, amma ba kowa ke son zaƙi ba.
54. Amincin maza da yawa ya dogara ne da lalaci, amincin mata da yawa akan al'ada.
55. Jikin mutum ba komai bane face bayyanar dashi, kuma yana ɓoye gaskiyarmu. Gaskiyar ita ce rai.