Iyo hummingbird, inozivikanwawo seye hummingbird, ndeimwe yeiyo shiri diki pasi rese, iri yerudzi rweapodiform kana genus (kureva kuti, ine makumbo madiki) uye nekuwedzera, hupenyu hwehummingbird hunonakidza kwazvo nekuti kazhinji hunogara kwenguva pfupi.
Pakati pehunhu hwakatanhamara hwerudzi urwu, ihwo ruvara rwehukama hwayo, inova yakasvibira kana yakajeka grey mune dzakawanda kesi uye matendere anogadzirwa muchimiro chemukombe. Vanogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, vane nharaunda kana vachichekacheka, uye kumhanya kwemafambiro avo emapapiro kuri kukurumidza zvisingaite (ka90 pasekondi). Iine hupenyu hunotarisirwa hwemakore matatu kusvika mashanu chete kana ikakwanisa kuzadzisa yekutanga, nekuti vazhinji vanofa vasati vaizadzisa.
Chii chinonzi hupenyu hupenyu hwe hummingbird?
El hummingbird hupenyu kutenderera inodzokororwa gore rega kana shiri yasvika padanho rekukura; Naizvozvo, mushure mekupfuura nezviitiko zvavo zvekutanga pakuberekwa (kudzidza kudya, kubhururuka, pakati pevamwe), kutenderera kunozvidzokorora (kutama, kukwirana, nesting, incubation, uye vana). Tichadonongodza yega yega nhanho pazasi.
Iyo hombe hummingbird inoshandisa yakawanda yenguva yayo kudyisa, sezvo metabolism yayo inokurumidza zvinoshamisa (iyo inomhanya kwazvo pasi). Neichi chikonzero, iwe unofanirwa kudya chikafu maminetsi gumi ega ega. Pakati pedu patinowana ruva nekita (kunyanya dzvuku kana orenji) uye zvipembenene zvidiki uye madandaude
Kutama
Iyo hummingbird ndeimwe yeshiri iyo inofanirwa kutamira munguva yechando kunzvimbo dzinodziya zvakanyanya, asi ichidzokera kunharaunda yayo muchirimo (kazhinji varume vanosvika pakutanga) kuti vakwanise kukwirana. Izvi zvinowanzoitika munaKurume.
Kubereka uye nesting
Muchikamu chino chehupenyu hwehummingbird, apo vanhukadzi pavanodzokera kunharaunda yavo, vanowana vanhurume vachiita dhanzi kuti vatore pfungwa yavo, umo vanoita "pirouettes" mumhepo vanodhirowa mifananidzo kana kuteedzera chaiwo mapatani uye kunyangwe kuita ruzha. . Zvichienderana nekufarira kunomutswa nehurume hummingbird mune vakadzi, ivo vachasarudza iyo ine yakanyanya yakadaidza kutarisisa kwako kune kusangana.
Kamwe kana mukadzi apihwa nhumbu, anotama kubva kumurume uye otanga kuvaka dendere rekuzotevera kuisa mazai uye incubation; iyo, sezvatakataura muhunhu hwayo, kazhinji iine chimiro chekoni.
Kugadzirwa kwedendere kunosanganisira zvidimbu zvemakwati emuti, matavi uye vanoshandisa dandemutande kuti vachengetedze matendere ekunze (sekunge yaive tepi yekunamatira). Uye zvakare, zvinokwanisika kuti ivo vanosanganisira zvimwe zvinhu zvinovatendera kuti vafukidze dendere remhuka dzinodya dzimwe mhuka.
- Dendere, riri rakaumbwa-koni, rinowanzo kuve riri mumatavi akazaruka nehova.
- Ukuru hwedendere hwakafanana neiyo yemuti.
- Matendere anongoshandiswa chete kuisa mazai, incubation uye kurera.
Kuisa zai uye incubation
Kuve imwe yemhuka diki-diki pasi rose, mazai naivowo, nekuti iwo akafanana nehukuru hwetsanga yenyoka.
Hadzi hummingbird inogona kukandira pakati pezai kana matatu mazai kunyanya; ichive chinonyanya kunakisa kuti chinoisa rimwe kana maviri mazai, sezvo iri huwandu hwevechidiki iyo yainogona kutarisira zvinobudirira. Uye zvakare, iyo nhambo yekuberekana Iwo angangoita mazuva makumi maviri (anogona kusiana mune mamwe kana mashoma mazuva zvichienderana nemwaka wegore), uko mukadzi anozongobuda kwemaminetsi mashoma awa yega yega.
Hummingbird nhiyo
Hummingbirds dzinovimba nevabereki vadzo kuti vakwanise kurarama vachiri vadiki, nekuti iri rinotarisira kuchengetedza uye kuenzanisa tembiricha yemuviri wavo; pamwe nekudyisa richava basa remukadzi hummingbird.
- Mune ino nhanho vanogona kusvika pakureba saizi yemasendimita maviri pakukwirira.
- Minhenga yekutanga inotanga kukura vhiki imwe chete mushure mekurumwa.
- Amai vanofudza vechidiki nekita nezvipembenene, izvo zvinogona kushanyira dendere kusvika ka140.
El nguva yekurera Iwo angangoita mavhiki matatu, panguva iyo hummingbirds avo vanokwanisa kuzvichengeta vega vachasiya dendere. Munguva iyoyo, hummingbird yechikadzi ichafanirwa kuronga zvakaringana kutora chikafu, kuchipa chikafu nekupa kudziya kune vana vayo.
Development
Chekupedzisira, hummingbird ichararama hupenyu hwayo sezvayakaita pakutanga, ichishandisa yakawanda yenguva yayo ichipa chikafu uye yakamirira kusvika kubva mukutama kuti ikwanise kuroora. Saka kutenderera kunozvidzokorora, kunze kwekuti varume vanogona kuve nevakabatana vakawanda uye mushure menguva yekuberekesa mhenyu kufudza; nepo hadzi dzichizofanira kugadzira dendere, dzichikandira mazai uye dzichichengeta vana vadzo kudzamara dzave kuzvimiririra.
Hupenyu hwehummingbird hwakatwasuka uye hwakareruka kudzidza, kana iwe uri mudzidzisi uye uchida kuidzidzisa vana vari mukirasi yako. Kana usiri, iwe uchave wakadzidza chimwe chinhu chitsva nhasi, saka tinokukurudzira kuti ugovere pane ako masocial network kuti uparidze ruzivo rwakabatana nezve misoro yekufarira.
Kubva pane zvandakaona munguva pfupi yapfuura, ndiri kuona mhando dzinopfuura nhatu dzichiita tsika dzekutanga kusangana kubva pakupera kwaMbudzi uye muna Zvita wese, kunyangwe aya mazuva ekutanga aNdira vanoramba vachidaro.
Isu tinogadzira FEDEDER KANA ICHIKOSHESA, ZVAKANAKA HUMMINGBIRDS ZVINONYANYA KANA PASINA MAZUVA ANOKWANA, ASI ZVAKANAKA KUNE HUPENYU HWEZVITANDA KANA KUTI IZVI ZVINODZIVISA KUCHEMA