Matipi ekudzidza psychiatry

Isu takagadzirira pfupiso iyo yatichaedza kukutumira iwe zvimwe matipi ekufunda psychiatry, iyo yatinovimba iwe unofunga nezvayo kuitira kuti uone kana iri iro chairo basa iro richakupa iwe kugutsikana iwe kwauri kutsvaga mune ramangwana.

Zvikonzero zvekudzidza nezvepfungwa

Chekutanga pane zvese, zvakakosha kuti isu tijekeswe kuti chirwere chepfungwa ibasa chairo, ndiko kuti, zvakakosha kuti pane chimwe chinhu mukati medu chinotidaidza kuti tidzidzise zvakanaka uye, pamusoro pezvose, kuve nyanzvi mune ramangwana. .

Chero zvazvingaitika, kurapwa kwepfungwa chinhu chakakosha kuburikidza nekuongororwa kunoenderana nezvinetso zvepfungwa zvemurwere. Psychiatry inotsvaga inodzivirira pakutanga, kuti ienderere mberi pakuongorora kwemurwere nerumwe rudzi rwepfungwa kusagadzikana, iko kuziva kwekuongororwa uko kurapwa kunogona kuitwa uyezve kunatsiridza.

Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti psychiatry ichizopa dzakasiyana hunyanzvi hunofanirwa kutariswa nemudzidzi:

• Psychopathology: ndiro davi rezvepfungwa rinoongorora maitiro kuburikidza nechirwere chepfungwa chinoitika mumurwere.
• Psychopharmacology: iri nezve kuongororwa kwemhedzisiro yemishonga zvichienderana nechirwere chepfungwa chatiri kuzorapa.
• Zvepabonde: mune ino nyaya isu tiri kutaura nezve iro bazi rezvepfungwa rinotarisana nekudzidza kwehunhu hwevanhu

Ndingaite sei kuti ndizive kana psychiatry ndiko kufona kwangu

Chekutanga pane zvese isu tinofanirwa kuziva kuti psychiatry harisi iro basa chairo, asi kuti tigone kuwana icho, chekutanga pane zvese isu tinofanirwa kudzidza Chiremba, kuti tizopfuurira kuita hunyanzvi hwepfungwa uye, sezvatakambotaura, tinogona zvakare ita inotevera subspecialization yeimwe yehunyanzvi hwatakataridza muchikamu chakapfuura.

Izvi zvinoreva kuti inguva yakareba kwazvo yekudzidza uye kuti inoda kuyedza kukuru kune iye mudzidzi, saka zvakakosha kuti titendeukire kwariri chero bedzi tichidaidzwa, nekuti kana zvisina kudaro kune mamwe matavi mazhinji nemikana zvakasiyana izvo zvinogona kutitungamira kune rakakodzera basa kwatiri.

Isu tinofanirwa zvakare kujekesa kuti, kana tangotanga kushanda savarapi vezvepfungwa, zvichave zvakakosha kuti tibate nevanhu vanotambura nekunetseka kwepfungwa nemamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana siyana; Izvi zvinoreva kuti isu tinofanirwawo kuva nechokwadi chekuti tichakwanisa kusangana nemhando iyi yemamiriro uye nekuvimbisa hunyanzvi hwepamusoro.

Basa repfungwa

Kunyanya, psychiatry inyanzvi mumatambudziko epfungwa, kuitira kuti tikwanise kushanda muzvipatara zveveruzhinji nezvevanhu vakazvimirira, makiriniki, nezvimwewo kurapa nekuongorora vanhu vane zvirwere zvakasiyana zvepfungwa.

Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti chiremba wepfungwa ndiye chete nyanzvi yakarovedzwa kuongorora chirwere chepfungwa, pamwe nekukumbira bvunzo uye bvunzo dzekurapa kuburikidza nemarabhoritari, kana kunyangwe kupihwa mishonga yemishonga yakanangana nehurwere.

Nenzira iyi, pane musiyano wakakosha zvine chekuita nema psychologists, imwe tsananguro yakakoshawo kuti iwe unyatso kujekerwa nezvayo.

Izvo zvakakoshawo kuziva chokwadi chekuti psychiatry parizvino ine chinodikanwa chakakura maererano nevarwere, sezvo nzanga yanhasi yawana kukura kwakakura zvine chekuita nematambudziko epfungwa pamwe nenyaya dzekushushikana, kushushikana, kupindwa muropa nezvinodhaka, kutsamira kwakasiyana senge kudhakwa, kurwisa , hunhu hwechisimba, nezvimwe. Dzese dzinotanga kana kupedzisa mumatambudziko ehutano hwepfungwa ayo anofanirwa kurapwa nehunyanzvi mubazi rekurapa rezvepfungwa.

Uye zvechokwadi, zvakakoshawo kuti isu tizvirangarire kuti kuva nyanzvi dzehunyanzvi mumunda wezvepfungwa hazvisi izvo chete zvinodiwa kuti uongorore kurapwa kwepfungwa pachako, asi zvakare kuti isu tinofanirwa kushandisa hupenyu hwedu hwese hwekunetseka nezve kudzidziswa, uye ndizvo , chero munda une chekuita nemishonga uri kuramba uchichinja, saka kana tikasanetseka nezvekuita zvakakodzera, munguva pfupi tinorasikirwa nemikana kana zvasvika pakuwana zvakakwana kuongororwa uye kurapwa.