Wepamusoro gumi pfupfupi nyaya nevanyori vanozivikanwa veLatin America

Kune zvakawanda zve nyaya dzevanyori veLatin America mune zvinyorwa zveSpanish, sezvo mazhinji eaya akabatsira kuwedzera runyorwa. Nekudaro, pane nyaya dzakakurumbira kupfuura dzimwe, saka takaunganidza mamwe mabasa nevanyori vakafarira mukurumbira.

Chinyorwa chemapfupi uye marefu nyaya nevanyori veLatin America

Pakati pevanyori vakasarudzwa vatinogona kuwana Juan Rulfo, Rubem Fonseca, Gabriel García Márquez kana Jorge Luis Borgues, ayo anowanzo kuzivikanwa kunyangwe kune vanhu vasina hanya nemabhuku; sezvo vari echinyakare uye mamwe mazita ari pachinyorwa vachange vanzwa kana kuverenga. Kana iwe uri mudiwa kana uchifarira zvinyorwa, tinokuvimbisa iwe kuti chero dzenyaya dzeLatin America idzi dzinogona kuve dzaunofarira iwe, kana angangoita mazhinji acho.

1. "Kufona" naRoberto Bolaño

Iri ibhuku rekutanga rezvinyorwa nemunyori mukuru Roberto Bolano wekuChile kwakatangira, iri yesangano re infra-realist, kwaanotipa ne nyaya yevanodanana vaviri, kuti kuburikidza nefoni vanopedza hukama uye mushure menguva refu, imwe foni inovawana zvakare, asi mafoni anova dambudziko.

2. "Hunchback" naRoberto Arlt

Basa iro Hunchback rakaburitswa muna 1933, nemunyori weArgentina Roberto Arlt. Iyi ndiyo imwe yenyaya dzakanyorwa nevanyori veLatin America avo vanonongedzwa senge yemagariro satirical comedy. Iyo inyaya yemunhu anotenda kuti akasunungura nyika kubva kune inotyisa uye ine hutsinye hunhu, nekuuraya murume akahwandira kumashure anonzi Rigoletto, dambudziko nderekuti iye anozovezve anotyisa uye ane hutsinye zvakanyanya.

3. "Kufamba kwehusiku" naRubem Fonseca

Kufamba Kwehusiku ingano ipfupi yeiyo Latin Latin munyori Rubem Fonseca, izvo zvisingafungidzike zvachose uye nekuwedzera, munyori anokwanisa kuisa muverengi mukusagadzikana kusingafungidzike. Mutambi mukuru anoshandisa chikamu chikuru chezuva rake achityaira achipfuura nemumigwagwa yakasarudzika mumotokari yake, achitsvaga waaibata zuva nezuva, achiva anopenga ane kusagadzikana kwepfungwa uko nekungouraya vanhu manheru ega ega anogona kuchema nekunzwa kunakirwa; chinhu chausingagoni kuudza chero ani.

4. "Macario" naJuan Rulfo

Ine zita reMacario, chinyorwa ichi chinorondedzera chinosanganisira imwe yenyaya dzeLatin America dzakazvarwa kubva mudanga remunyori anozivikanwa weMexico Juan Rulfo. Iyo nyaya inotarisana nehunhu "Macario", mwana ane matambudziko epfungwa anochengetwa naamai vake; izvo zvinomumanikidza kuti aite zvinotyisa mabasa sekuuraya matohwe, nekuti kana akasateerera anomusiya asina kudya; Uyezve, mwana anowanzorambwa nevamwe vanhu nekuda kwehunhu hwake.

 5. "The manhenga mutsago" kubudikidza Horacio Quiroga

Mutsananguri weUruguay wezana ramakore rechiXNUMX, anozivikanwa naiye kufungidzira uye nyaya dzinotyisa. Zvinotiunzira nyaya pfupi yevaviri vachangobva kuchata, vanotanga kugara pamwe chete uye mushure mekanguva mukadzi anorwara uye anoonekwa aine chirwere chekushaya ropa, murume wake anomuchengeta uye panguva imwecheteyo Alicia anotanga kuve nekumwe kuonana. Mazuva ese anotowedzera kusvika afa. Kusvika ivo vakwanisa kuona kuti chikonzero chekufa kwake chaive mumutsago waakarara nawo.

6. "Rimwe ramazuva aya" naGabriel García Márquez

Gabriel García Márquez, munyori mukuru weColombia kwakatangira, uyo mune ino nyaya tinowana nyaya yemumwe chiremba wemazino anonzi Don Aurelio Escobar kuti iye semurwere meya weguta kwaanogara, uye anotsvaga kutsiva kuburikidza nehofisi yake nezvese zvaakabira vagari.

7. "Mamirigiramu anoshamisa" naJuan José Arreola

Akazvarwa muMexico, Arreola akavandudza kuravira kwemabhuku uye kuyeuka nhetembo. Iyi nyaya "Iyo Yakakurumbira Milligram" inotiratidza iyo nyaya yesvosve dofo  kuti chinhu chisingazivikanwe chinowanikwa, chinova ndicho milligram inoshamisa. Anoritora oenda naro kuchivande. Zvinomuisa pamberi pezvisungo zvake, pamwe kunyangwe iye iye, zvichikonzera nyonganiso mukati make uye mune mamwe masvosve.

8. "Muebles el canario" naFelisberto Hernández

Yakanyorwa nemunyori anozivikanwa weUruguay Felisberto Hernández. Inotaurira nyaya yemunhuwo zvake uyo, nekuti ari munzvimbo isiriyo uye panguva isiri iyo, anomhanyira mune imwe nguva isiri yemamiriro ezvinhu; sezvo hunhu hwacho huchiwana mutramu sezvaanowanzoita, panguva ino chete murume anomubaya uye kubva ipapo, kupenga kuchamupinda.

9. "El Aleph" naJorge Luis Borges

Mukati Latin Latin nhoroondo, munyori anozivikanwa weArgentina Jorge Luis Borges anozivikanwa, aine nyaya "El Aleph" zita rine zvarinoreva: husingaperi huwandu hwenyika. Nhoroondo yeLatin America yakavakirwa pakufungidzira kusiri kwechokwadi kwekuti kune "Aleph" mune chaiyo mamiriro uye kune izvi munyori anoshanyira imba yemunhu anonzi Beatriz; ane chinhu chiri mumba maDaneri mune yepasi, iyo inokwanisa kuona ese mapoinzi ezvese.

10. "PaBallistics" naJuan José Arreola

Imwe yenyaya dzinonakidza kwazvo nevanyori veLatin America yakanyorwa naJuan José Arreola, wekuMexico. Iyi nyaya iri yemudzidzisi anoedza kutsanangurira mudzidzi akashamisika kuti zvombo zvinowanzoitirwa sei kutyisidzira, pane kuchengetedza kana kushanda chaiko, uchishandisa semuenzaniso kushushikana kwemudzidzi necapapult kana ballistae yehumambo hweRoma.

Isu tinovimba kuti idzi dzimwe dzenyaya pfupi idzi nevanyori veLatin America vakabata pfungwa dzako, kuti iwe ugone kunakidzwa nekuverenga mabhuku makuru ezvinyorwa nevanonyatsotaura vanotaura chiSpanish