Sezvinozivikanwa, kuoma kwekududzira uye kupindura kumeso kwechiso chevamwe vanhu chinhu chinowanzoitika mu Autism Spectrum Dambudziko (ASD).
Kutenda kumatekinoroji matsva, vaongorori vakaona kuti vanhu vane ASD vanoratidza kushandura mashandiro ehuropi pavanogadzira mifananidzo ine chekuita nechiso chechiso. Zvidzidzo zvakapfuura zvakare zvinoratidza kuti iyo hormone oxytocin inobatanidzwa mukudyidzana kwevanhu, izvo zvinoitika mune zvese mhuka nevanhu. Muchokwadi, ongororo dzinoverengeka dzakaitwa nevanozvipira vane hutano dzakapa humbowo hweiyo Mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yeoxytocin maererano nekuwedzera kuvimba, kuvandudzwa kwekunzwa kwemanzwiro, uye kufarira kwekukurudzira munharaunda.
Ndisati ndaenderera, ndinokusiira hurukuro iyo yakapihwa kuTED yakanzi "Ruvimbo, hunhu ... uye oxytocin":
Kunyanya, Nguva dzese iwe paunombundira mumwe munhu (kana mumwe munhu achikumbundira) yako oxytocin mazinga anokwira.
Zvese zvakapfuura basa resainzi zvakatungamira vaongorori veGerman kune fungidziro ye simba re oxytocin mu Autism Spectrum Dambudziko.
Dr. Gregor Domes, vanobva kuYunivhesiti yeFreiburg uye munyori wekutanga wekudzidza, akatsanangura kuti: «Muchidzidzo chazvino, isu tinofarira kuratidza izvozvo imwe chete muyero weoxytocin unogona kushandura mhinduro dzehuropi kumagariro evanhu mune vanhu vane ASD ».
Chidzidzo ichi chakaratidza kuti oxytocin ine chekuita nekugadziriswa kwevanhu munharaunda neASD, izvo zvinoratidza kuti inogona batsira kubata chepakutanga basa rehuropi risiri kushanda nemazvo.
Kuti aite chidzidzo ichi, vanhu gumi nevasere vakawirwa nedambudziko uye vanodzora gumi nevaviri vakazvipira. Ivo vese vaifanira kuita akasiyana mabasa ane chekuita nemifananidzo yezviso uye dzimba vachitariswa neiyo brain scanner. Bvunzo iyi yakaitwa kaviri, kamwe mushure mekugamuchira pfapfaidzo yemumhino ine oxytocin uye, mumwe, mushure mekugamuchira chipfuva chemumhino nechinhu che placebo. Kurongeka kwezvipfira kwaive kwakasarudzika uye bvunzo dzakaitwa svondo rimwe rakaparadzana.
Iko kushandiswa kwemaitiro maviri akasiyana ezvimisikidzo mumabasa, kune rumwe rutivi mifananidzo yezviso uye kune rimwe divi, dzimba, zvakabvumira vaongorori kuti vaenzanise mhedzisiro yeoxytocin uye manejimendi ye placebo uye zvakare yakavabvumidza kuti vasarure pakati peiyo chaiyo zvine chekuita nemhedzisiro yekukonzeresa zvemagariro uye mhedzisiro yekugadziriswa kwehuropi mune zvese.
Mhedzisiro yetsvagurudzo iyi inobatsira kwazvo. Iyo data inoratidza kuti oxetocin inonyatso kuwedzera mhinduro dzeamygdala kune zvemagariro zvinosimudzira mune vanhu vane Autism Spectrum Dambudziko. Sekureva kwehunyanzvi, iyo amygdala inosanganisirwa nekugadziriswa kweshungu uye manzwiro echiso. Uku kutsvaga kunoratidza kuti oxytocin inogona kusimudzira zvinoitika munharaunda, zvinove zvinobatsira kwazvo mukuumbwa uye hunhu hwehunyanzvi hwemagariro muASD.