Ibizwa ngokuthi "ezothando”Kumnyakazo wamasiko nobuciko owazalelwa eYurophu ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX, ikakhulukazi eJalimane nase-United Kingdom. Okwakuhloselwe ukubeka phambili imizwa, ngaphezu kokuhleleka kanye neoclassicism; ngakho-ke futhi kubhekwa "njengenguquko" ngalowo mqondo.
Ngaleso sikhathi kwakunemisebenzi eminingi nezinkulumo zobuciko ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene ezinjengezincwadi, umculo nokudweba. Kodwa-ke, kulokhu okuthunyelwe sifuna ukugcizelela imisebenzi ngoyinhloko ababhali bezothando kuyamangaza ngempela ku izinkondlo zothando, lapho izimbongi zazama ukubeka eceleni umthetho owawenziwa yi-neoclassicism, ukuze kugxilwe kakhulu ezintweni ezibekiwe zezindinganiso zomphakathi.
Thola lezi zinkondlo ezinhle kakhulu zothando
Phakathi kwababhali abavelele, sino Lord Byron, William Blake, Georg Philipp Freiherr, Walt Whitman, Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer, Victor Hugo, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, John Keats, Percy Bysshe Shelley, William Wordsworth, Edgar Allan Poe, phakathi kwabanye. Zonke zihlobene ngezinkondlo zazo zothando, ezingabathandi bezinkondlo zalolo hlobo, zingonkulunkulu beqiniso.
1. Ngikhumbule
"Umphefumulo wami unesizungu ukhalela ukuthula.
ngaphandle uma inhliziyo yami
ubumbene nowakho kumfelandawonye wasezulwini
yokububula kanye nokuthandana.
Lilangabi lomphefumulo wami njenge-aurora,
kukhanya endaweni ebiyelwe nge-sepulchral:
icishe yaphela, ayibonakali, kodwa yaphakade ...
ngisho nokufa akunakungcolisa.Ngikhumbule! ... Eduze kwethuna lami
ungadluli, cha, ngaphandle kokunginikeza umkhuleko wakho;
ngomphefumulo wami ngeke kube khona ukuhlushwa okukhulu
ukwedlula ukwazi ukuthi ukhohliwe ubuhlungu bami.Yizwa izwi lami lokugcina. Akusilo icala
thandazela labo ababe. angizange
Angikubuzanga ngalutho: lapho ngiphelelwa yisikhathi ngiyakufuna
ukuthi ethuneni lami uciphise izinyembezi zakho."kumbhali: INkosi uBryon.
2. Annabel lee
Kwakuyiminyaka eminingi, eminingi edlule
embusweni ngasolwandle,
kwakuhlala intombi ongase uyazi
ogama lakhe lingu-Annabel Lee;
futhi le ntokazi ibiphila ingenaso esinye isifiso
kunokungithanda, nokuthandwa yimi.Ngangisengumfana, yena eyintombazane
kulowo mbuso ngasolwandle;
Sithandana ngothando olukhulu kunothando,
Mina no-Annabel Lee wami;
ngobumnene kangangokuba amaserafi anamaphiko
bakhala intukuthelo ephezulu.Futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kudala, kudala,
kulowo mbuso ngasolwandle,
kwavunguza umoya usuka efwini,
ukuqandisa u-Annabel Lee wami omuhle;
okhokho abathukuthele bafika ngokuzumayo,
futhi bamhudulela kude nami,
aze avalelwe ethuneni elimnyama,kulowo mbuso ngasolwandle.
Izingelosi, zijabule kakhulu eZulwini,
Basifela umona, yena, nami.
Yebo, leso bekuyisizathu (njengoba abantu bazi,
kulowo mbuso ngasolwandle),
ukuthi umoya wawuvela emafwini asebusuku,
ukuqandisa nokubulala u-Annabel Lee wami.Kepha uthando lwethu belunamandla, lushushu kakhulu
ukwedlula bonke okhokho bethu,
enkulu kunaleyo yazo zonke izazi.
Futhi akukho ngelosi egumbini lakhe lasezulwini,
akukho sathane ngaphansi kolwandle,
awusoze wahlukanisa umphefumulo wami
ka-Annabel Lee wami omuhle.Hhayi-ke inyanga ayikhanyi ngaphandle kokuletha ubuthongo kimi
womngane wami omuhle.
Futhi izinkanyezi azikaze zivuke zingavusanga
amehlo akhe akhazimulayo.
Nanamuhla, lapho igagasi lidansa ebusuku,
Ngilala eceleni kwesithandwa sami, sithandwa sami;
empilweni yami futhi othandekayo wami,
ethuneni lakhe ngamaza,
ethuneni lakhe ngaselwandle oludumayo.Author: Inkondlo ka-Edgar Allan.
3. Mayelana nobuhlungu bomunye
Ngingabuka yini ubuhlungu bomunye umuntu
ngaphandle kokuzwa ukudabuka naye?
Ngingakucabanga ukuzisola kothile
ngaphandle kokuzama ukuyinciphisa?Ngingabuka yini izinyembezi
ngaphandle kokuhlanganyela ubuhlungu?
Ingabe ubaba angayibona indodana yakhe ikhala
ngaphandle kokuvumela usizi?Ngabe umama ulalela ngokunganaki
isililo sengane, ukwesaba usana?
Nerd! Akunakwenzeka!
Lokho akusoze kwenzeka.Ngabe lowo omamatheka ngayo yonke into
ukuzwa ukububula kwenyoni?
Lalela abancane bakho abadabukile nabasweleyo?
Uzwa ukukhala kwezingane ezihluphekayo?Ngaphandle kokuhlala esidlekeni
ukufafaza amabele akhe?
Ngaphandle kokuhlala embhedeni
ethela izinyembezi enganeni?Futhi ungachithi imini nobusuku
ukomisa izinyembezi zethu?
Cha, lokho ngeke kwenzeke.
Akusoze, akwenzeki.Ugcina intokozo yakhe kithi sonke;
iba mncane;
uba yindoda enozwelo.
Naye, usezinhlungwini.Cabanga ukuthi awukwazi ukububula ukububula,
ngaphandle komenzi wakho engekho eceleni kwakho;
Cabanga ukuthi awukwazi ukukhala izinyembezi
ngaphandle komenzi wakho engakhali.Ah, kusinika injabulo
lokho kuqeda usizi lwethu.
Kuze kudambe ubuhlungu bethu
kanye nathi uzolila.Author: UWilliam Blake.
4. IGiaour
Kepha okokuqala, emhlabeni, njenge-vampire ethunyelwe,
isidumbu sakho sivela ethuneni siyothunjwa;
khona-ke, ukhanyise, uzulazule lapho bekuyikhaya lakho,
negazi lakho kufanele ulikha;
lapho, kwendodakazi yakho, udadewenu nonkosikazi,
Phakathi kwamabili, umthombo wokuphila uyokoma;
Noma ulinyanya lelo dili, kufanele,
khulisa isidumbu sakho esivulekile,
izisulu zakho, ngaphambi kokuphelelwa yisikhathi,
bazobona inkosi yabo kusathane;
ukuthuka, ukuziqalekisa,
izimbali zakho ezibunayo zisesiqu.Kepha eyodwa okufanele yehle ngobugebengu bakho,
omncane kunabo bonke, phakathi kwabo bonke abathandwa kakhulu,
ukukubiza ngobaba, uzokubusisa:
Leli gama lizogubuzela inhliziyo yakho ngamalangabi!
Kepha kufanele uqedele umsebenzi wakho bese ubheka
umbala wokugcina ezihlathini zakhe;
emehlweni akhe ukucwazimula kokugcina,
nokubuka kwakhe okwengilazi kufanele ukubone
yiqhwa kokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okungenampilo;
ngezandla ezimbi uzokuhlehlisa kamuva
ukuboshwa kwezinwele zakhe zegolide,
ezaziphululwa yizihibe zakho
nangezithembiso ezingasetshenziswanga zothando lwesisa;
Kepha manje uyayisusa,
isikhumbuzo sobuhlungu bakho!
Ngegazi lakho elihle bazogobhoza
amazinyo akho okugedla kanye nezindebe ezilumayo;
khona-ke uyohamba uye ethuneni lakho elibuhlungu;
hamba, kanye namademoni nemimoya ukuphikisana,
baze babalekele ukwethuka okwethukile
ye-specter enengekayo kunabo.Author: INkosi Byron.
5. Phambi kwakho ngizokufa
Phambi kwakho ngizofa: ngifihliwe
emathunjini vele
insimbi engiphethe ngayo avule ngayo isandla sakho
isilonda esibanzi sokufa.Ngizakufa phambi kwakho, nomoya wami,
emzamweni wakhe wokuqina
uyohlala emasangweni okufa,
obiza ukulinda.
Ngamahora izinsuku, nezinsuku
iminyaka izondiza,
futhi kulowo mnyango uzongqongqoza ekugcineni.
Ngubani oyeka ukushaya ucingo?Ukuze icala lakho nezinsalela zakho
umhlaba uzogcina,
ukukugeza amagagasi okufa
njengakwelinye iJordani.Lapho lapho ukukhononda kwempilo
ukuthuthumela ukufa kuyahamba,
njengegagasi eliza olwandle
athule aphelelwe yisikhathi.Lapho lapho ithuna elivalayo
vula ingunaphakade,
konke obekuthule sobabili
kufanele sikhulume ngakho.Author: UGustavo Adolfo Becquer.
6. Uthando olungabuyiseki
Ngemvula, eqhweni,
Ngesiphepho ngiyaya!
Phakathi kwemihume ekhazimulayo,
Ngiya emagagasini enkungu,Phambili njalo, njalo!
Ukuthula, ukuphumula, kuye kwageleza.Ngokushesha ngosizi
Ngifisa ukuhlatshwa
Lokho konke kube lula
Kuqiniswe empilweni
Yiba umlutha wokulangazelela,
Lapho inhliziyo izwa khona ngenhliziyo,
Kubukeka sengathi kuvutha womabili
Kubonakala sengathi bobabili bazizwa.Ngizophapha kanjani?
Konke ukungqubuzana kwaba yize!
Umqhele okhanyayo wokuphila,
Injabulo yesiphithiphithi,
Uthando, nguwe lo!Author: IGoethe.
7. Esidlule
Ngabe uzowakhohlwa amahora enjabulo esiwangcwabe
Emakamelweni okulala amnandi othando,
Ukuminyana phezu kwezidumbu zabo ezibandayo
Ama-echoes amafushane weqabunga nembali?
Izimbali lapho injabulo yawela khona,
Namaqabunga lapho kusekhona ithemba.Uzobakhohlwa abangasekho, okwedlule?
Azikabi izipoki ezingaziphindisela;
Izinkumbulo ezenza inhliziyo yethuna,
Izililo ezihamba phezu kobumnyama,
Ehleba ngamazwi asabekayo
Ukuthi injabulo ebiyizwa iphenduka izinhlungu.Author: UPercy Bysshe Shelle.
Siyethemba ukuthi laba izinkondlo zothando ube ukuthanda kwakho, ngoba kithina bebengakholeki ngempela. Uma ufuna ukufaka noma iyiphi enye inkondlo, ungakwenza ngokusebenzisa imibono; Ngenkathi simema nawe ukuthi wabelane ngakho kumanethiwekhi akho okuxhumana nabantu ukuze abangane bakho abathanda izinkondlo bakwazi ukuzikhanyisela kancane.
Inyanga engiyivumela ukuba idlule ibuyela kimi nokunye ukukhanya okukhanyisa ukuhamba kwami nesikhathi sothando nokukholelwa kuwe njengokuphila uqobo, ungangihlukanisi nomhlaba ukuze ngishone kwalasha, into obungazizwa ngiyabelana ngayo ngoba ukuhlangana kwami nawe kufana nesibopho okungekho muntu ongahlukanisa nesiphepho solwandle noma isivunguvungu sentaba, ngithemba ukukubona kungekudala ngamehlo engane othandweni ngikunike inhliziyo yami ibanga futhi ngifuna ukukulandela usuku nosuku ngokukhanya engikwenza ngelinye ilanga ngingafuni ukusula.