The planet earth has a fairly large area in which you can observe different natural components that make up the life existing in it, which have been classified into various groups to be able to study them more easily, such as fauna, flora, climate, atmosphere, relief, among many others.
The existence of all these components does not depend on the intervention of human work because they are conceived in an autochthonous way by planet earth and many cooperating agents.
In order to more easily locate each of the components of this type, it is necessary to know how the earth is divided, whose procedure is very easy to know because there are three types of surfaces, the hydrosphere, which refers to the entire marine surface. , the lithosphere that includes everything that is considered as soil, or land, and last but not least the atmosphere, which is the one that encompasses everything aerial such as gases and the sky in general.
Natural components of the earth
Earth is the only planet in the solar system where life can exist, and not just one type of life, but hundreds of millions of different species that share the earth's surface. thanks to the capacity of the same to be able to give rise to these. Natural components do not need human intervention to exist and they are found throughout the earth's surface.
The planet earth has a very strong attractive force which was called gravity, and thanks to it it can be observed how the elements remain on the earth, the lightest being a little far from the surface but within the area of the earth as are gases, and heavy as solids and liquids that are close to the core of it girls.
A deep blue color is characteristic only of planet earth, which is given by the amount of water in the terrestrial body, which covers approximately 70% of the entire surface, and at the same time gaseous bodies can be observed by the surroundings of the planet, which are those that make notice the presence of noble gases in it.
Here are the natural components that can be found on planet earth, and the importance that each one has in the life system comprised within the planet in general:
The earth
It is understood that the earth is the entire planet in general, which complies with various processes that are extremely necessary for life to exist on its surface, such as capturing the energy radiated by the sun in a short wave form, which is then emitted in a long wave form which is not so easy to leave the earth's atmosphere, because with it it is possible to produce life within the planet.
Thanks to the process of retention of solar energy within the planet earth, many forms of life can exist, due to the fact that in this energy there are many vitamins necessary for the growth of humans and plants, for example, they use ultraviolet rays to be able to obtain energy through a process known as photosynthesis.
Water
It is one of the most important natural components for the existence of life on planet earth, since it is the main sustenance of it. Water can be observed in different forms on the earth's surface such as seas, lakes, rivers, ponds, among others, and in total they cover 70% of the entire planet, and this is where the respective blue color comes from that can be witnessed when viewing the photos of the planet,
Water is a liquid element and is part of a complicated cycle to be able to exist, which consists of different changes of the component as such, being able to arrive from a solid state that is the hardest, to the most dispersed and light that would be the gaseous one. .
This component is one of the main regulating climate change factors, and at the same time plays a very important role in the vegetation that may exist in a given territory.
The atmosphere
The atmosphere could be defined as the layer of air that is found in all the surroundings of the planet earth, and it is in it that they are all the gases existing on planet earth, which are extremely important for life, like most natural components.
The relief
When we speak of relief in terms of components of nature, this term refers to the forms that can occur on the earth's surface, or the type of soil that can be found.
The relief is a very important factor in climate change in general, Due to the fact that depending on its height it can have a higher degree of cold than other lower areas.
According to the different types of reliefs that can be found on earth, there is a great classification of soils and types of environment such as jungles, forests, among others.
The climate
The climate is undoubtedly the most important natural component of the whole group because of it depends on the origin of life in the different areas of the earth, and the denomination of the regions of nature as such, although in reality it depends on many other factors to be fully determined, such as water, relief, among others.
Fauna and Flora
Within this field are most of the living beings that can inhabit within a certain area, Although their existence and the species found in such areas depend on the amount of water, the climate that exists, in order to determine if the life of some species is sustainable there.
In each region of the world, species evolve differently, an example of this can be polar bears, which when evolving in an environment of extreme cold change their fur and many characteristics to help them exist at the poles of the world, while heat bears are all more alike.
Plants depend a lot on the climate and the amount of water that may exist in a certain area, although the existence of them can be noticed even in arid places such as a desert where you can find cactus-like plants that are plants with the ability to store a lot of water within themselves.
In the world there are many components apart from those mentioned here, but they would no longer be part of the subject because the human being has been in charge of putting his hand so that they can be carried out, an example of them could be the components , political, economic and social.
Are they all?